Electrical Transients in Power Systems

AIEE analog computer applied arrester C₁ C₂ cable capacitance capacitor bank Chapter charge circuit breaker closing components conductor connected consider core current zero curves cycle damping described device Duhamel's integral eeee effect electric electronic energy equations equipment equivalent circuit example fault current flashover flux function ground high-voltage inductance inductor initial input insulation interruption inverse transform L₁ Laplace transform leakage inductance lightning load loop measuring natural frequency neutral occurs oscillation oscilloscope output overvoltage parallel peak phase potential divider power system problem R₁ reactance reactor rectifier represented resistance resistor response restrike RLC circuit Section short circuit shown in Fig shunt single-phase solution sparkover steady-state surge impedance switching operation switching surges symmetrical components system voltage terminal three-phase thyristor Trans transient current transient recovery voltage transient voltage transmission line traveling wave typical V₁ V₂ winding Z₁