in Boston. 1. Chaplain Fuller: being a Life Sketch of a New England Clergyman and Army Chaplain, Bost., 1863, 12mo. 2. Visions in Verse, Bost., 1864, 12mo. Fuller, S. E. A Manual of Instruction in the Art of Wood-Engraving, Bost., 1868, 16mo.

Fuller, Rev. Samuel, D.D., professor of the literature and interpretation of the Holy Scriptures in the Berkeley Divinity School, Middletown, Conn. 1. Confirmation; or, Laying on the Hands: its Authority and Nature, N. York, 1857, 8vo. 2. The Revelation of St. John the Divine Self-Interpreted: a Commentary for English Readers, N. York, 1885, 12mo.

"Fuller, Violet," (Pseud.) See FULLERTON, MRS. ELEANOR, infra.

Fuller, W. V. The Senator's Son: a Tale, Lon., 1853, p. 8vo.

Fullerton, Amy Fullerton-. A Lady's Ride through Palestine and Syria. Illust. Lon., 1872, p. 8vo.

Fullerton, Mrs. Eleanor, ("Violet Fuller," pseud.) Poems, Lon., 1881.

Fullerton, George. The Family Medical Guide, Lon., 1871, 8vo.

Fullerton, Rev. George Stewart, B.D., b. 1859, in India; graduated at the University of Pennsylvania 1879; ordained in the Protestant Episcopal Church; professor of intellectual and moral philosophy in the University of Pennsylvania. The Conception of the Infinite and the Solution of the Mathematical Antinomies: a Study in Psychological Analysis, Phila., 1887, 12mo. "A somewhat abstruse but important and clearly-defined problem is carefully examined in good historical light, and the conclusion is reached that, contrary to views now widely current, the Infinite is neither contradictory nor beyond the grasp of the human mind.'. It is a work that every student of Kant should know, and is a really valuable contribution to an important topic."-Nation,

xliv. 370.

Fullerton, Lady Georgiana Charlotte, [ante, vol. i., add.,] 1812-1885, b. at Tixall Hall, Staffordshire, Eng.; was the daughter of Lord Granville Levison Gower, afterwards first Earl Granville. Her early life was spent chiefly in Paris, where her father was ambassador. In 1833 she married Alexander George Fullerton, of Ballintoy Castle, County Antrim, Ireland, who joined the Roman Catholic Church in 1843, and was followed in 1846 by Lady Georgiana. After the death of her only son in 1854 she gave herself up entirely to religious and benevolent works, devoting the money gained by her books to philanthropic purposes. For biog., see COLERIDGE, H. J., supra. 1. The Life of St. Francis of Rome, &c.: with an Introductory Essay on the Miraculous Life of the Saints, by J. M. Capes, Lon., 1855, fp. 8vo. 2. La Comtesse de Bonneval: her Life and Letters, Lon., 1858, 2 vols. p. 8vo. (Written originally in French and published in Paris in 1857.) 3. Laurentia: a Tale of Japan, Lon., 1861, 12mo; new ed., 1872. 4. Rose Leblanc, Lon., 1861, fp. 8vo. 5. Too Strange not to be True, Lon., 1864, 3 vols. p. 8vo. Constance Sherwood: an Autobiography of the Sixteenth Century, Lon., 1865, 3 vols. p. 8vo; new ed., 1875. (Trans.) The Life of the Marchesa G. Falletti di Baroto; from the Italian of Silvio Pellico, Lon., 1866, p. 8vo. (Trans.) The Life, Virtues, and Miracles of the Blessed J. Berchmans; from the French of F. Deynoodt, Lon., 1966, 8vo. 9. (Trans.) The Miracle at Metz wrought by the Blessed Sacrament, June 14, 1865, by Verdenal, Lon, 1866, 16mo. 10. A Stormy Life: a Novel, Lon., 1867, 3 vols. p. 8vo. 11. The Convent Prize-Book: a Selection of Verses on the Festivals of the Church, Lon., 1868, 8vo. 12. The Helpers of the Holy Souls, Lon.. 1868, 8vo. 13. Biographical Memoir of the Hon. Henry Elward Doriner, late of the Sixtieth Rifles, Lon., 1868, 12mo. 14. Mrs. Gerald's Niece, Lon., 1869, 3 vols. p. 8vo; new ed., 1879.

6.

7.

8.

15. The Gold-Digger, and other Verses, Lon., 1871, p. 8vo. 16. Germaine Cousin, the Shepherdess of Pibrac: Dramas from the Lives of the Saints, Lon., 1872, 12mo. 17. The Life of Luisa de Carvajal, Lon., 1873, p. 8vo; new ed., 1881, 16mo. 18. Seven Stories, Lon., 1873, p. 8vo. 19. A Sketch of the Life of the Late Father Henry Young, of Dublin, Lon., 1874, 8vo. 20. The Life of Mère Marie de la Providence, Foundress of the Helpers of the Holy Souls, Lon., 1875, 8vo; new

| ed., 1882. 21. (Trans.) Natalie Narischkin, Sister of Charity of St. Vincent of Paul, by Mrs. Pauline Craven, Lon., 1877, 2 vols. p. 8vo. 22. (Trans.) The Notary's Daughter; from the French of Madame L. d'Aulney; and The House of Penarvan: from the French of M. J. Sandeau, Lon., 1878, 2 vols. cr. 8vo. 23. (Trans.) The Life of Mère Duchesne; from the French of L. Baunard, Lon., 1879, 8vo. 24. (Trans.) The Life of the Venerable Madeleine Barat, by L. Baunard: abridged, Roehampton, 1880, 8vo. 25. The Miraculous Medal: Life and Visions of Catherine Labouvé, Sister of Charity, Lon., 1880, 8vo. 26. A Will and a Way, Lon., 1881, 3 vols. cr. 8vo. 27. The Fire of London; or, Which is Which? a Play, in Three Acts, Lon., 1882, 8vo. 28. (Trans.) Eliane: a Novel, by Mrs. Pauline Craven, Lon., 1882, 2 vols. cr. 8vo. 29. The Life of Elizabeth, Lady Falkland, 1585-1639, Lon., 1883, 8vo.

Fullerton, W. Y. 1. Waymarks for Wanderers: being Five Addresses delivered in the Metropolitan Tabernacle, Lon., 1880, 32mo. 2. Fronded Palms: a Collection of Printed Papers on a Wide Range of Subjects, Lon., 1884, p. 8vo. 3. The King's Chambers: an Allegory, Lon., 1885, 16mo.

Fullom, Stephen Watson, [ante, vol. i., add.,] was at one time private secretary to Sir Howard Douglas. 1. The Great Highway: a Story of the World's Struggles, Lon., 1854, 3 vols. p. 8vo. 2. The History of Woman, and her Connection with Religion, Civilization, and Domestic Manners, from the Earliest Period, Lon., 1855, vols. p. 8vo; 3d ed. same year. 3. The Man of the World; or, The Vanities of the Day, Lon., 1856, 3 vols. p. 8vo; new ed., 1879, 1 vol. 4. The Human Mind: a Discourse on its Acquirements and History, Lon., 1857, 2 vols. p. 8vo. 5. The Exile's Daughter: a Story of the Italian War, Lon., 1860, p. 8vo. 6. The History of William Shakespeare: with New Facts and Traditions, Lon., 1862, 8vo. 7. The Life of General Sir Howard Douglas: from his Notes, Conversations, and Correspondence, Lon., 1863, 8vo.

"It gives much interesting information, derived from family sources and from Douglas's old brother officers, but it contains numerous errors in names and dates."Dict. of Nat. Biog., xv. 301.

8. Rome under Pius IX., Lon., 1864, p. 8vo. 9. The Mystery of the Soul: a Search into Man's Origin, Nature, and Destiny, Lon., 1865, p. 8vo. 10. For Love or Money: a Novel, Lon., 1865, 3 vols. p. 8vo. 11. Time will Tell: a Story of Society, Lon., 1867, 3 vols. p. Svo. 12. Down in Devon: a Pastoral, Lon., 1869, 3 vols. p. 8vo. 13. The Last Days of Jerusalem: a Song of Zion, &c., Lon., 1871, p. 8vo.

Fulton, A. Scriptural Prophecy now being fulfilled with Special Reference to the Prophet Daniel and the Revelation of St. John, Lon., 1877, 8vo; 2d ed, 1879.

Fulton, A. R. The Free Lands of Iowa, &c., Des Moines, 1869, 8vo.

Brown-Stone Front,

Fulton, Chandos. A [fiction,] N. York, 1873, 12mo. Fulton, Charles Carroll. Europe viewed through American Spectacles, Phila., 1874, 8vo; new

ed., 1877.

Fulton, Henry. The Facts and Fallacies of the Sabbath Question; 2d ed., Dublin, 1856, 12mo; new ed:, enl., Lon., 1858.

Fulton, James Alexander. Peach-Culture, N. York, 1870, 12mo; new ed., enl., 1882, 8vo.

Fulton, James Forest, LL.B., b. 1846; graduated at the University of London 1867; called to the bar at the Middle Temple 1872. A Manual of Constitutional History, founded on the Works of Hallam, &c., Lon., 1874, p. 8vo.

Fulton, Rev. John, D.D., LL.D., b. 1834, at Glasgow, Scotland; emigrated to the United States 1853: was ordained priest in the Protestant Episcopal Church at New Orleans in 1858, and afterwards removed to St. Louis, Mo., where he became rector of St. George's Church. 1. Letters on Christian Unity, 1868. 2. Index Canonum: containing the Canons called Apostolical, the Canons of the Undisputed General Councils, &c.: together with a Complete Digest of the Whole Code of Cann Law in the Undivided Primitive Church, N. York, 1872, 8vo; 2d ed., with Prefatory Notice by P. Schaff, 1883. 3. The Laws of Marriage: containing the Hebrew Law, the Roman Law, the Law of the New Testament, ati the Canon Law of the Universal Church, concerning the Impediments of Marriage and the Dissolution of the

Fulton, Rev. Justin Dewey, D.D., b. 1828, at Earlville, N.Y.; graduated at the University of Rochester, N.Y., 1851; became a Baptist minister, and has held several pastorates, but devotes himself chiefly to attempts to convert Roman Catholics to Protestantism. 1. The Roman Catholic Element in American History, N. York, 1857, 12mo. 2. Memoir of Timothy Gilbert, Bost., 1866, 16mo. 3. The True Woman: to which is added Woman vs. Ballot, Bost., 1869, 18mo. 4. Show your Colors: a Story of Boston Life Illust. N. York, 1875, 16mo. 5. The Way Out; or, How Cornelia Harmon was rescued from a Convent, Phila., 1877, 16mo. 6. Witnessing for the Truth; or, The Overthrow of the Papacy, 1879, 8vo. 7. Is Romanism good enough for Romanists? N. York, 1883, 12mo. 8. Sam Hobart, the Locomotive Engineer, N. York, 1883, 12mo. 9. Rome in America with a Sketch of the Author by R. S. Macarthur, N. York, 1884, 8vo.

Fultou, R. I., and Trueblood, T. C. (Ed.) Choice Readings from Standard and Popular Authors, Bost., 1884, 12mo.

Fulton, Robert. 1. (Ed.) Prize Poultry for Pleasure or Exhibition, Lon., 1872, 12mo. 2. The Illustrated Book of Pigeons: with Fifty Life-Like Coloured Plates, Lon., 1876, 4to; new ed., 1885. Furbish, James. (Trans.) Article 47; from the French of Adolphe Belot, 1873, 8vo.

Furbish, Julia, A.M. The Flower of Liberty, Bost., 1869, 4to.

Furbish, Julia Morton. (Trans.) Men are what Women make them; from the French of Adolphe Belot, Phila., 12mo.

Furley, John. 1. (Trans.) Help for Sick and Wounded, by G. Moynier and L. Appia, Lon., 1870, p. 2. Struggles and Experiences of a Neutral Volunteer, Lon., 1872, 2 vols. p. 8vo.

8vo.

war.

"This book, intended at first for private circulation only, contains the experiences of one who is fairly entitled to be ranked among the true heroes of the Franco-Prussian It is true that Mr. Furley won no victories, bombarded no cities, but he has saved many lives, alleviated much suffering, and displayed an amount of foresight and administrative talent of which even a Von Moltke might have been proud."-Ath., No. 2341.

3. Among the Carlists, Lon., 1876, p. 8vo. "Simply relating what he himself saw and did, he gives the reader a life like portraiture of Spanish character, and of the state of affairs in and near the theatre of war."Ath., No. 2523.

4. (Trans.) The Red Cross: its Past and Future, by G. Moynier, Lon., 1883, 12mo.

Furley, Robert, F.S.A. A History of the Weald of Kent: with an Outline of the Early History of the County; also, a sketch of the Physical Features of the District, by H. B. Mackeson, Ashford, 1871-74, 2 vols.

8vo.

"He has something of the discursiveness of the antiquarian, and his work is perhaps not the less interesting on that account. But it is fair to add that he rises very far above mere antiquarianism in breadth of view and sober common sense."-Spectator, xliv. 679.

Furlong, Atherton. Echoes of Memory, [verse.] Illu-t. Lon., 1884, p. 8vo.

1884, 8vo.

2. Ele

Furneaux, W. S., F.R.G.S. 1. Elementary Animal Physiology. Illust. Lon., 1888, p. 8vo. mentary Chemistry, Inorganic and Organic, Lon., 1888, p. 8vo. Furnell, M. C. Cholera and Water in India, Lon., 1887, 8vo.

Furness, Mrs. Helen Kate, (Rogers,) 18371883, b. in Philadelphia; wife of Horace Howard Furness, infra. A Concordance to Shakespeare's Poems: an Index to Every Word therein contained, Phila., 1874, r. 8vo. (Contains also the text of the poems.)

"It would be hard to exaggerate Mrs. Furness's industry about the book, it would be that lavish care and industry and faithfulness; and if we were to make any complaint had made it almost too good."-Nation, xviii. 412.

"This work supplies an undoubted want, and, we are It happy to add, it supplies it in an admirable manner. is a credit to herself, to her sex, and to her nation. Properly considered, it is a most valuable contribution to true Shakespearian study, by the side of which much of what passes for Shakespearian lore is shown in its full worthlessness."-Ath., No. 2446.

"We do not think we exaggerate when we say that no two more effective and inestimable helps to real Shakspearian criticism exist than the volumes for which we are so deeply indebted to Mrs. Cowden Clarke and Mrs. Horace Howard Furness. We welcome the newly-arrived one with the utmost heartiness. It is like the coming of a fresh breeze that will never cease to blow, to blow away the foolish phantasies that are perpetually issuing from the brains of ill-informed guess-mongers, to blow strength and vigour into all criticisms that are genuine births of knowledge and of sound and healthful judgment."-J. W. HALES: Acad., vi. 420.

Furness, Horace Howard, Ph.D., LL.D., son of Rev. W. H. Furness, infra; b. 1833, in Philadelphia; graduated at Harvard 1854; admitted to the bar 1859; has devoted himself during many years to Shakespearian studies, and has accumulated materials for the illustration of the poet's works unrivalled probably in value and extent by any similar collection in America. The honorary degree of Ph.D. has been conferred upon him by the University of Göttingen, in recognition of his eininent services to Shakespearian literature. He is an active member of the board of trustees of the University of Pennsylvania. 1. (Ed.) A New Variorum Edition of Shakespeare: vol. i., Romeo and Juliet, Phila., 1871, imp. 8vo.

"That a new Variorum Shakespeare is wanted no one will be inclined to dispute. The last work of the kind appeared in 1821. In the half-century since then, Shakespearian studies have been carried on with con We have thus a Shakestantly increasing activity.. spearian literature wonderful for extent and variety. It is clearly time that some one should go through it, and present its substance in a condensed and acceptable form.... This is the task-opus vere operosum-which Mr. Furness has undertaken. . .* In deciding what to admit the editor has exercised a liberal judgment. reason, to err on the side of fulness rather than of defect. He has preferred, with One aim of his work was to present a history of Shakespearian interpretation: and for this it was necessary that imperfect or erroneous views should appear in it as well as the correct. . . . From a variety of indications we are satisfied that his self-imposed task has been executed with conscientious and unwearied fidelity."-Nation, xii. 307.

"So much has been done in the way of discovery and correction since the appearance of Malone's edition in 1821, that, if the American editor maintains throughout the

16mo.

Peter's

66

"It is impossible to criticise, within any reasonable

Furman, S. E. Goldie's Adventures, Bost., 1887, 8q. 8vo. Furneaux, Rev. Henry, M.A., b. 1829, at St. Germans, Cornwall; graduated at Corpus Christi College, Oxford, 1851, and chosen Fellow and tutor; ordained 1556; rector of Heyford since 1868. 1. Histori cal Notices of St. Germans, in the County of Cornwall. Illust. Plymouth, 1871, 8vo. 2. Pedigree of the Family of Furneaux of Paignton and Buckfastleigh, Devon, &c., 1550-1875, 1876, 4to. Privately printed. 3. (Ed.)

3. Vols. iii., iv., Hamlet, 1877, 2 vols. "Hamlet' is in bulk double either of these, Romeo and

tenfold the labor. A variorum edition of it, harvesting

Juliet' and Macbeth,'] and is doubtless the outcome of and gleaning, as Mr. Furness does, the literature not only of England, but of Germany and France, and storing all away in two volumes of this size, might be the work of a lifetime. struct a text for himself by collation and comparison of the others. He has done it with admirable judgment and care, and given a good, conservative text in modern spelling and printing. Then come notes grammatical and explanatory. These are presented with admirable brevity and clearness, and are occasionally enlivened and enThe second volume, under the name of an appendix, lightened by pithy remarks of the editor, all too few. presents the student with a collection of documents and critical discussions too extended to be placed in imme

Mr. Furness has found it necessary to con

diate connection with the text. . . . Most students would have been glad to see this volume larger, but all will recognize the excellent judgment with which the selections have been made and the fidelity and art of the translations. Beyond all question, the work furnishes important facilities for the study of this great poem."-F. A. MARCH: Nation, xxv. 272.

The present volumes abound in special difficulties of their own, not the least of which spring from the extraordinary number and extent of the discussions upon so many points connected with the play. A glance at the bibliography of 'Hamlet,' printed at the end of the second volume, would strike the nervelessness of despair into any editor not fortified by the intensest love of the author and of the work. Mr. Furness is to be congratulated on the completion of the most difficult, the most important, and the most interesting of all the volumes of his series." Spectator, li. 249.

...

4. Vol. v., King Lear, 1880.

"Mr. Furness gives us the substance of a hundred volumes in one. It contains a critical text, with all the various readings and interpretations and explanatory notes from the beginning to the present time, with the criticisms and comments of all kinds, lexical, grammatical, æsthetical, and the rest. Mr. Furness works with more ease and expresses his own opinions more freely than in his former volumes, and this is a gain. In an appendix there are discussions of the date of composition, the sources of the plot, the actors, the costume; extended passages of Engfish, German, and French criticism; a good bibliography, and an index. . . . There is no book to be compared with it; it is indispensable to every student of Shakspere."Nation, xxxi, 327.

"Slowly but surely the great task undertaken by America of providing an edition of Shakspeare authoritative as regards text and exhaustive in respect of comment advances.... It is pleasant to have in one volume the utterances of men like Coleridge, Johnson, Lamb, and other critics and commentators upon Lear, together with a full record of the views that have been taken by actors like Kean or Devrient."-Ath., No. 2751.

"This edition of King Lear' strikes us as, for all practical purposes, perfect... The river of text flows between broad meadows and park-lands of annotation. A series of appendices swells out the volume to portly, though by no means unwieldy, dimensions. Yet we have hardly met with a superfluous or irrelevant sentence. ... Not only is the text as printed the result of exhaustive critical research, not only is every plausible emendation, every pertinent comment, inserted in the foot-notes, but we have separate essays on the date of composition, the source of the plot, the duration of the action, the costumes of the characters, and so on. We are told what mad-doctors have thought of the insanity of Lear, and how celebrated actors have personated him on the stage. An exceedingly interesting and useful selection is given of opinions by English, American, and German critics; a list of the editions collated, and another of the books that have been written on the play, present a bird's-eye view of the literature of the subject; and the whole is wound up with what no such volume should be without, an index. All this might have been done with a mere result of ponderousness,-an imposing and appalling display of such reading as is never read.' But Dr. Furness's hand is light, and strong common sense is his effectual safeguard from pedantry."-Spectator, liii. 1069.

5. Vol. vi., Othello, 1886. (In this volume and the following the text is that of the first folio.)

"Mr. Furness's own opinions are always valuable. In the majority of cases he accepts the simplest reading. Now and then, dazzled as all appear to be who meet too earnestly and too long the rays of Shakspeare, he undergoes some apparent hallucination. As a rule, however, he is the surest as well as the most indefatigable of commentators and editors. The position of his work is already monumental."-Ath., No. 3069.

6. Vol. vii., The Merchant of Venice, 1888. "The text of the first folio, pure and simple, with all its errors and difficulties, is accepted, and the various readings of the four folios and the four quartos, with those of subsequent editions, are given at the foot. This course is the most sensible that can be adopted. . . . In the appendix, which occupies nearly half the volume, are given the materials bearing upon the date and origin of the plot, comments on the duration of the action, critical opinions, and much other matter of interest. Like the previous volumes, this latest addition to the slowly-augmenting series is a model of scholarship and sanity, the latter a rarer gift in the case of Shakspearian editors than the former."-Ath., No. 3185.

7. Vol. viii., As You Like It, 1890. "In what is called The Variorum Edition of Shakespeare,' America has the honour of having produced the very best and most complete edition, so far as it has gone, of our great national poet. For text, illustration, (happily not pictorial,) commentary, and criticism, it leaves nothing to be desired. The editor combines with the patience and accuracy of the textual scholar an industry which has overlooked nothing of value that has been written about Shakespeare by the best German and French as well as English commentators and critics; and, what is of no less moment, he possesses in himself a rare delicacy of literary appreciation and breadth of judgment, disciplined by familiarity with all that is best in the literature of an

640

tiquity as well as of modern times, which he brings to bear on his notes with great effect. . . . It will say little for the intelligence of any one who chooses to profit by the labours of Mr. Furness over this play, if he does not rise from his book with a quickened appreciation of the dramatist's genius, and an intimate knowledge of the varied characters by which the action of the play is carried on."-Blackwood's Magazine, September, 1890.

Furness, Richard, 1791-1857, b. at Eyam, Derbyshire; was a Wesleyan local preacher, and successively a soldier, currier, school-master, &c. 1. The Rag-Bag, [verse,] 1832. 2. Medicus Magus: a Poem, in Three Cantos, Sheffield, 1836, 12mo. 3. Poetical Works: with 1858, 12mo. a Sketch of his Life by G. Calvert Holland, Sheffield,

"His verse is antiquated but forcible."-Dict. of Nat. Biog., xx. 333.

2.

Furness, Rev. William Henry, D.D., [ante, vol. i., add.,] resigned his pastorate in Philadelphia in 1875; received the degree of Doctor of Letters from Columbia College in 1887. Besides the books mentioned ante, vol. i., he has published: 1. The Veil Partly Lifted and Jesus becoming Visible, Bost., 1864, 12mo. (Trans.) Character of Jesus Portrayed; from the German of Daniel Schenkel, Bost., 1866, 2 vols. 12mo. 3. The Unconscious Truth of the Four Gospels, Phila., 1868, 12mo. 4. Jesus, (The Importance of ascertaining the Historical Truth concerning Jesus; The Historical Idea of Jesus, &c.,) Phila., 1871, 12mo. 5. (Trans.) Schiller's Song of the Bell: with Photographs from Originals of C. Jaeger and A. Müller, N. York, 1874, r. 4to. 6. (Trans.) The Voice in Speaking, by Emma Seiler. Illust. Phila., 1875, 12mo. 7. The Power of the Spirit manifest in Jesus of Nazareth, Phila., 1877, 12mo. 8. The Story of the Resurrection of Jesus told once the Historical Claims of the Four Gospels, Phila., 1884, more: with Remarks upon the Character of Jesus and 12mo.

"In this little book there is much to recall the best features of Dr. Furness's early writings; and though, of course, we do not in the least concur in Dr. Furness's peculiar theology, or no-theology, (which is, perhaps, what he would prefer to have attributed to him,) no one can read even this little volume without feeling that he gains a fresher insight into the scenes with which Dr. Furness is dealing." Spectator, lviii. 185.

9. Verses: Translations from the German, and Hymns, Bost., 1886, 16mo.

"Dr. Furness possesses that rare poetic insight so essential to the accurate transfer of a poet's thought into a foreign tongue."-Critic, v. 231.

10. The Faith of Jesus, Phila., 1887, 8vo. Privately printed. Furniss, James J. An Anonymous Hypothesis of Creation: a Review of the so-called Mosaic Account, N. York, 1877, 12mo.

Furniss, Rev. John Joseph, 1809-1865, b. at Sheffield; educated at Oscott and Ushaw Colleges; ordained priest 1843; joined the order of the Redemptorists 1851, and passed his latter years in the convent at Clapham. He published many small books for the Sunday-schools of his church. 1. What Every Christian must Know, Lon., 1856, 16mo; 2d ed., entitled "What Every Christian must Know and Do," Dublin, 1857. 2. A Defence of What Every Christian must Know and Do," in Reply to The Saturday Review, Dublin, 1857, 12mo.

Furniss, William. Swallows on the Wing. By Will De Grasse, [pseud.] N. York, 1866.

Furuivall, Frederick James, M.A., Ph.D., b. 1825, at Egham, Surrey; was educated at University College, London, and at Trinity Hall, Cambridge, where he graduated in 1846. He has since devoted himself closely to the study of early and middle English literature.

the Early English Text Society in 1864, the New ShakeHe took a prominent part in establishing speare Society in 1874, the Browning Society in 1881, and other associations for the special study of some one subject or author, and through these societies has raised and expended a large sum of money in printing early manuscripts and rare books. He was for many years editor of the Philological Society's new English dictionary. In 1885 he was awarded a civil-list pension for his philological labors. 1. (Ed.) Robert of Brunne's Handling Synnes, (Roxburghe Club,) Lon., 1862, 4to. 2. (Ed.) La Queste del Saint Graal: in French Prose, (Roxburghe Club,) Lon., 1864, 4to. Short Sketch of his Life and History, in English Verse, 3. (Ed.) Arthur: a (Early English Text Soc..) Lon., 1864, 8vo. 4. (Ed. The Wright's Chaste Wife: a Merry Tale, by Adam of

Cobsam, (Early English Text Soc.,) Lon., 1865, 8vo; 2d ed., rev., 1869. 5. (Ed.) Morte d'Arthur; from the Harleian MS., Lon., 1865, 12mo. 6. (Ed.) Political, Religious, and Love Poems, (Early English Text Soc.,) Lon., 1866, 8vo. 7. Education in Early England, Lon., 1867, 8vo. 8. (Ed.) Hymns to Christ and the Virgin, The Parliament of Devils, and other Religious Poems: chiefly from the Archbishop of Canterbury's Lambeth MS., No. 853, (Early English Text Soc.,) Lon., 1867, 8vo. 9. (Ed.) The Stacions of Rome, (in Verse, from the Vernon MS., ab. 1373 A.D., and in Prose, from the Porkington MS., No. 10, ab. 1460-70 A.D.,) and the Pilgrims Sea-Voyage: with Clene Maydenhod, (Early English Text Soc.,) Lon., 1867, 8vo. 10. (Ed.) Ballads from Manuscripts, (Ballad Soc. Pub.,) Lon., 1868 et seq., Svo. 11. (Ed.) Essays on Chaucer: his Words aud Works, (Chaucer Society Pub.,) Lon., 1868 et seq., 8vo. 12. (Ed.) Caxton's Book of Curtesye: printed at Westminster ab. 1477-78 A.D.: now reprinted, (Early English Text Soc.,) Lon., 1868, 8vo. 13. (Ed.) A Six-Text Print of Chaucer's Canterbury Tales in Parallel Columns, from the following MSS.: 1. The Ellesmere; 2. The Hengwrt, 154; 3. The Cambridge Univ. Lib., Gg. 427; 4. The Corpus Christi College, Oxford; 5. The Petworth; 6. The Lansdowne, 851, (Chaucer Soc. Pub.,) Lon., 1868, &c., obl. 4to and 8vo. 14. (Ed.) The Cambridge MS. of Chaucer's Canterbury Tales, (Chaucer Soc. Pub.,) Lon., 1868, &c., Svo. 15. (Ed.) The Corpus MS. of Chaucer's Canterbury Tales, (Chaucer Soc. Pub,) Lon., 1868, &c., Svo. 16. (Ed.) The Ellesmere MS. of Chaucer's Canterbury Tales, (Chaucer Soc. Pub.,) Lon., 1868-75, 8vo. 17. (Ed.) The Hengwrt MS. of Chaucer's Canterbury Tales, (Chaucer Soc. Pub.,) Lon., 1868, &c., 8vo. 18. (Ed.) The Lansdowne MS. of Chaucer's Canterbury Tales, (Chaucer Soc. Pub.,) Lon., 1868, &c., 8vo. 19. (Ed) The Petworth MS. of Chaucer's Canterbury Tales, (Chaucer Soc. Pub.,) Lon., 1868, &c., 8vo. 20. (Ed.) The Babees Book, Aristotle's A B C, Urbanitatis, Stans Puer ad Mensam, &c.: the Bokes of Nurture of H. Rhodes and J. Russell, W. de Worde's Boke of Kernynge, the Booke of Demeanor, the Boke of Curtasye, Seager's Schoole of Vertue, &c. with some French and Latin Poems on Like Subjects, and some Forewords on Education in Early England, (Early English Text Soc.,) Lon., 1868, Svo. 21. (Ed.) Queene Elizabethes Achademy, by Sir H. Gilbert, A Booke of Precedence, the Ordering of a Funerall, &c., (Early English Text Soc.,) Lon., 1869, Svo. 22. (Ed.) The Minor Poems of William Lander, (Early English Text Soc.,) Lon., 1870, 8vo. 23. (Ed.) The Fyrst Boke of the Introduction of Knowledge made by Andrew Borde, (Early English Text Soc.,) Lon., 1870, 8vo. 24. Trial-Forewords to my "Parallel-Text Edition of Chaucer's Minor Poems" for the Chaucer Society: with a Try to set Chaucer's Words in their Right Order of Time, (Chaucer Soc. Pub.,) Lon., 1871, 8vo. (Ed.) A Parallel-Text Edition of Chaucer's Minor Poems, (Chaucer Soc. Pub.,) Lon., 1871, &c., 8vo. 26. (Ed.) Supplementary Parallel Text of Chaucer's Minor Poems, (Chaucer Soc. Pub.,) Lon., 1871, &c., 8vo. 27. (Ed.) A One-Text Print of Chaucer's Minor Poems: being the Best Text of Each Poem in the Parallel-Text Edition, (Chaucer Soc. Pub.,) Lon., 1871, &c., 8vo. 28. (Ed.) Odd Texts of Chaucer's Minor Poems, (Chaucer Soc. Pub.,) Lon., 1871, &c., 8vo. 29. (Ed.) Captain Cox, his Ballads and Books, &c. with Forewords, (Ballad Soc. Pub.,) Lon., 1871, 8vo. 30. (Ed.) Love Poems and Humorous Ones, Hertford, 1874, 8vo. 31. (Ed.) The History of the Holy Grail, Englisht from the French of Sires R. and H. de Borron. Parts I.-IV. Lon., 1874-78, Svo. 32. (Ed.) Emblems and Epigrams. By Francis Thynne. (Early English Text Soc.) Lon., 1876, 8vo. 33. (Ed.) Animadversions upon the Annotacions and Corrections of some Imperfections of Impressiones of Chaucer's Works sett down before Tyme, and now reprinted in the Yere of Our Lorde 1598, sett downe by F. Thynne, (Chaucer Soc. Pub.,) Lon., 1876, 8vo. 34. Autotypes of Chaucer Manuscripts, (Chaucer Soc. Pub.,) Lon., 1877 et seq., fol. 35. (Ed.) Adam Davy's Five Dreams about Edward II.; The Life of St. Alexius; Solomon's Book of Wisdom; St. Jeremie's Fifteen Tokens before Domesday; The Lamentations of Souls, [in verse,] (Early English Text Soc.,) Lon., 1878, 8vo. 36. (Ed.) A Parallel-Text Edition of Chaucer's Troilus and Criseyde, from the Campsall MS. of Mr. Bacon Frank: copied for Henry V. when Prince of Wales, the Harleian MS. 2280, in the British Museum, and the Cambridge University MS., Gg. 4. 27, (Chaucer Soc. Pub.,) Lon., 1881-82, obl. fol. 37. (Ed.) The Fifty

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Earliest English Wills in the Court of Probate, 1387-1439, (Early Eng. Text Soc,) Lon., 1882, 8vo. 38. (Ed.) The Digby Mysteries, for the New Shakespeare Society, 1882. 39. Chronicle of Robert of Brunne. Parts I. and II. Lon., 1887. With FURNIVALL, PERCY, (Ed.) Vicary's Anatomie of the Body of Man. Part I. (G. E. T.) 1888. With MEYER, PROF. PAUL, (ed.) Caxton's Englishing of Alain Chartier's Curial, (G. E. T.,) 1888. With STONE, W. G., (ed.) Supplementary Canterbury Tales, (Chaucer Soc. Pub.,) Lon., 1876, &c., 8vo. With BROCK, EDMUND, and CLOUSTON, W. A., (ed.) Originals and Analogues of some of Chaucer's Canterbury Tales, (Chaucer Soc. Pub.,) Lon., 1872-87, 5 parts, 8vo.

Furnivall, P. Physical Training for High-Speed Competitions, Lon., 1888, 12mo.

Furse, Rev. Charles Wellington, M.A., graduated at Balliol College, Oxford, 1847; ordained 1848; vicar of Staines 1863–73; vicar of Cuddesdon, principal of Cuddesdon College, and hon. canon of Christ Church, Oxford, 1873-83, and since then rector of St. John Evangelist, Westminster. 1. Sermons preached for the most part at Richmond, Surrey, Lon., 1861, p. 8vo. 2. The Parish Church and the Parish Priest: their Office and Work in the Present Day, Lon., 1870, 12mo. 3. Helps to Holiness; or, Rules of Fasting, Almsgiving, and Prayer, Lon., 1873; 2d ed., 1875, p. 8vo. 4. Cuddesdon College: a Report for the Five Years ending Trinity Term, 1878, Oxf., 1878, 8vo.

Furse, Col. George Armand, C.B., b. 1834; served in the Crimean war, the Indian Mutiny, and the Nile expedition. 1. Studies on Military Transport, Lon., 1878, 8vo. 2. Military Transport, Lon., 1882, 8vo. 3. The Line of Communications, Lon., 1883, 8vo. 4. Mobilization and Embarkation of an Army Corps, Lon., 1884, 8vo.

Furse, M. Glimpses of Christ, [verse,] Lon., 1863, 12mo.

Fürst, Rev. A., D.D. 1. Christ the Way, and other Sermons, Lon., 1883, p. 8vo. 2. True Nobility of Character, and other Sermons, Lon., 1884, p. 8vo. 3. The Attraction of the Cross, and other Sermons, Lon., 1887, 8vo.

Fürst, Hugo. Iphigenia: a Modern Woman of Progress, Phila., 1886, 12mo.

Futhey, James L., (" Alphera," pseud.) Snatches of Thought, 1850.

Futhey, John Smith, b. 1820, in Chester Co., Pa.; admitted to the bar 1843; elected in 1879 president judge of the district court for ten years. He has devoted much attention to local history, and is a member of many historical societies. 1. History of Upper Octorara Presbyterian Church, 1870. 2. History of Educational Institutions of Chester County, 1877. With COPE, GILBERT, History of Chester County, Pennsylvania with Genealogical and Biographical Sketches, Phila., 1881, 4to.

Fyers, Lieut.-Gen. William Augustus, C.B., served in Afghanistan 1841-42, in the Crimea, and in the Indian Mutiny; retired 1881. The Italian Crisis: a Letter addressed to the British Houses of Parliament and to the English Nation. By W. A. F. Lon., 1859, 8vo.

Fyfe, James Hamilton, 1837-1880, was assistant editor of the Pall Mall Gazette 1867-71, and held subsequently a like position on the Saturday Review. 1. "Peace hath her Victories no less than War:" The Triumphs of Invention and Discovery, Lon., 1861, 12mo. 2. British Enterprise beyond the Seas; or, The Planting. of our Colonies, Lon, 1863, 12mo; new ed., 1872. Merchant Enterprise; or, The History of Commerce from the Earliest Times, Lon, 1864, 12mo.

3.

Fyfe, William Wallace. 1. Summer Life on Land and Water, ("Ballads of Scottish History,") Edin. and Lon., 1851, 12mo. 2. Agricultural Science applied in Practice, Lon., 1859, 16mo; new ed., 1878. 3. Christ-mas: its Customs and Carols, Lon., 1860, r. 16mo. 4. Canada as Field for Emigration, Lon., 1861, 16mo.. 5. The Book of Agriculture, ("Stewart's Educational" Ser..) Lon., 1878, p. 8vo.

Fyffe, Charles Alan, M.A., b. 1845, at Blackheath, Kent; graduated, first class Lit. Hum., at Balliol College, Oxford, 1867, and was elected Fellow of University College; was a special correspondent of the Daily News during the Franco-German war; vice-president of the Royal Historical Society. 1. History of Greece: with Maps, (History Primers,) Lon., 1875, 18mo. 2. A History of Modern Europe: vol. i., From the Outbreak

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