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cani qui huius mortalitatis diem clausit extremum. Anno d'nice incarnacionis millesimo cccccxxx° septimo et mensis Aprilis die octavo et sepultus est in hac tumba cuius anime propicietur deus amen.'

The brasses to Dean Sutton and Dean Fyche are the only ones hitherto noticed in Ireland. They are both engraved in Mason's History of St. Patrick's cathedral.

Mrs. Prest exhibited through Mr. Pettigrew, V.P., a silver box, which had been in the possession of her family for a long period. On the lid was engraved a portrait of Edward VI, crowned and surmounted by martial emblems. Beneath the portrait is the following: Edward y° Sixth of the Right Line. Th's puts an end to Edw'rd's coin. H. P. 1596.

It was suggested that the box may have been made of the coinage of Edward VI, from the construction of the last line of the inscription. Sir Fortunatus Dwarris, V.P., exhibited some interesting coins belonging to colonel Watkyns, M.P., lately found near Brecon.

CAESAR. AVGVSTVS. Bare head of Augustus. Rev. SIGNIS RECEPTIS S. P. Q. R. A buckler between two standards.

Numerous as are the coins of Augustus, this reverse appears to be one of such rarity as not to have been recorded in Mr. Akerman's excellent catalogue of Roman coins. It was struck on the recovery of the Legions of Varus. IMP. CAESAR. VESPASIANVS. Rev. PON. MAX. TR. P. COS. V.

A caduceus.

IMP. C. P. LIG. VALERIANVS. Avg. Rev. VICTORIA. AVGG. (Augustorum) Victory with shield and palm.

Eustace Gray, Esq., of Winston, forwarded drawings of an interesting font in Winston church, near Darlington, on which was represented a combat between two dragons, each of which is furnished with a fish's tail, having an acorn at each end. It was referred for future consideration.

Mr. Charles Dew communicated intelligence of the discovery of a stone coffin by some draining men in a field between Caerwent and the cross roads, marked on the ordnance map as "Five Lanes."

Mr. Wakeman also forwarded a notice of this discovery in the following communication:

"A very curious discovery has been made about half a mile west of Caerwent. In cutting drains the workmen opened a grave, what we call a cist, the sides and end formed of flag stones on edge; within this was a stone coffin containing the bones of a tall man. The labourers had rifled the coffin before the proprietor was aware of it, and, from circumstances, there is strong reason to suppose they found some rings or fibulæ among the remains; which, however, is denied, and they have not yet been recovered. The most extraordinary part of the affair is, that the space, about four or five inches between the coffin and sides of the grave,

was filled with small coal! The spot is nearly twenty miles from the nearest coal mines, and, at any time in which we can suppose the interment to have been made, it must have been a very expensive article. As late as a century ago very little coal was consumed in this district. I have not seen the coffin, but Mr. O. Morgan considers it Roman."

Mr. O. Morgan has, since the receipt of this notice, given an account of the discovery at a meeting of the Archæological Institute, by which it appears that it is his intention to make careful investigation of the locality. The subject will, therefore, not be pursued further by the Association. The following is from the report of Mr. Morgan, as given in the Gentleman's Magazine for this month. (p. 63.) "This sepulchre, which presents certain peculiarities of a novel character, consisted of an oblong outer chamber, about 10 feet in length by 3 feet 6 inches in breadth, formed of large thin slabs, neatly squared. Within this receptacle was a large stone coffin, formed of a single block of the sandstone of the district; the space between this cist and the external inclosure being filled closely with small coal, unburnt, rammed closely into the cavity. A large slab, without inscription, covered the coffin, and this lay at a depth of about four feet. Within this receptacle was placed a second coffin of lead, fitting closely, and the lid formed of a plate of lead which had been laid upon four iron bars placed across the cavity for the purpose of supporting it. The coffin, when opened, was full of clear water, in which lay a human skeleton, apparently of a man in the prime of life. No weapon or ornaments, as the workinen asserted, were found in the coffin."

The remainder of the evening was fully occupied by the reading of a paper by George Vere Irving, Esq,," On the Geography of the Wars of the Saxons in Northumberland with the Northern Britons, from the Battle of Menao to that of Kaltraez," which will be printed in the next volume of the Journal.

The Association then adjourned over for the Christmas, to Wednesday, January 24th, 1855.

INDEX TO VOL. X.

A.

Ancient camps in the upper ward of Lanarkshire,

1-32

Anglo-Saxons of Northumberland and the northern
Britons, chronology and geography of the wars
between, 94-97

ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING, 114; auditors' report
at,115-116; members deceased, withdrawn, erased,
and elected, 117-118; resolutions passed at, 119;
donation fund established, ib.; thanks to officers,
etc., 120; election of officers and council, 121;
notices of deceased associates by Mr. Pettigrew,
121-136

Architecture of pre-Norman England, on, 142-159
Ashey down, opening of tumuli on, 162-165

B.

BAIGENT, F. J., on the martyrdom of St. Thomas
of Canterbury and other paintings, discovered in
1853 at St. John's church, Winchester, 53-87

on the church of Woolhampton, 114
on ornaments discovered in Win-
chester college, 159-162
BARROW, B., on the opening of tumuli on Ashey
down, 162-165

BATEMAN, T., exhibits a bronze Hercules found at
York, 180

BEATTIE, W., on Raglan castle, 317-331

BEAUCHAMP, C., exhibits the wedding ring of Mar.
tin Luther, 375

BENNETT, W. D., exhibits a drawing of the porch
of Chalk church, Kent, 183

Berlin, on a church at, 185-189

Berry and Sidbury castles, notes on, 185
BLACK, W. H., on the "Liber Landavensis," 237-248
Brandeston, coins found at, 90

Brasses in Essex and Bucks, 97-98

in Easton church, 179

rubbings from various, 184-185
interesting ones exhibited, 383-385

Brecon, rare Roman coins found near, 885
BRENT, C., exhibits a leaden token found near Can-
terbury, 107

- a bronze Roman eagle, 375

J., exhibits a grant of arms to Thos. Honey-
wood, 90

on a Runic cross, 99; on the sepulchral
slab of Peter de Creone, ib.
BURKITT, A. H., on London tradesmen's signs,
99-105

C.

Caerwent, stone coffin found near, 385-386
Caistor, cinerary urn and lamp found at, 106
Cambridge, fibula and enamelled badge found at, 179
Candlestick, a curious one exhibited, 382
Canterbury, leaden token found near, 107
CARLYLE, T., on a church at Berlin, 185-189
Celt, a stone one found in the Thames, 105
Chain-mail exhibited, 190

183

Chalk church, porch representing the Whitsun ale,
Charles I, medals of, found at Halesworth, 190
Charles II, coins of, found at Earlsham, ib.
Chepstow, on the town and castle of, 249-257 ;.
CHEPSTOW, CONGRESS held at, 275; proceedings,
275-315; officers of, 275-276; preliminary meet-
ing, 277; sir F. Dwarris' introductory observa-
tions, 277-278; introductory discourse delivered
by the treasurer, 278; visit to Chepstow castle,
279; Chepstow church, 279-280; Mr. Freeman's
remarks ou, 280; Chepstow priory, ib.; Mr. Wake-
man's remarks on, ib.; evening meeting-Mr.
Wakeman's observations on Chepstow castle, 281;
Mr. Planché's remarks on the word "Estrighoiel",
ib.; on Roman tiles in the walls of the castle,
Mr. White on, 282; Mr. Gould on, 283; visit to
Matherne church, ib.; Mr. Freeman's remarks
on, ib.; discussion on, ib.; tablet of Theodoric,
ib.; visit to the episcopal palace, 284; Mr. Wake-
man's notes respecting, ib.; visit to Moynes' court,
ib.; Mr. Wakeman's observations on, 285; curi-
ous boxwood comb found there, belonging to
bishop Godwin, 286; visit to the church of St.
Pierre, ib.; Mr. Wakeman's account of the estate,
ib.; and church, 287; Mr. Lewis' kind reception,
288; church of Portscuit, ib.; Mr. Freeman on,
289; Roman encampment at Southbrook, ib.; ob-
servations respecting, by Mr. Wakeman, the dean
of Llandaff, and others, ib.; castle of Caldicot,
ib.; observations on, ib.; Caldicot church, 290;
church at Magor, ib.; evening meeting-paper
on Chepstow church by Mr. C. Baily, ib.; various
opinious on, 291; dean of Llandaff's defence of
the Norman chroniclers, 292; Mr. Wakeman on
Caldicot castle, ib.; visit to Tintern abbey, 293;
rev. T. Hugo's paper on, 293-294; Mr. Wakeman's
kind offer of charters, etc., relating to the abbey,
295; St. Anne's chapel, ib.; ascent of the Wind-
cliff, ib.; visit to Piercefield, ib.; evening meet-
ing-rev. B. Poste's paper on the territories of
Vortigern, 296; Mr. Hugo on old Latin monkish
hymns, ib.; Mr. Whicheord's paper on ancient
fortification, ib.; discussion on, 302: visit to Llan-
daff cathedral, ib.; Mr. Freeman's lecture on, ib.;
examination of the cathedral, 305; kind hospi-
tality of the dean Conybeare, 306; visit to Caer-
leon, ib.; received by Mr. J. E. Lee, and conducted
through the museum, ib.; inspection of the site
of a Roman villa, 307; a remarkable Norman
mound, ib.; generously entertained by Mr. Lee,
ib.; examination of St. Woollos, Newport, ib.;
evening meeting-Mr. Halliwell's paper on the
wanderings of Taylor, the Water Poet, 308; Dr.
W. Beattie's paper on Raglan castle, ib.; visit to
Raglan castle, ib.; Mr. Wakeman's remarks on,
309; church at Usk, examination of, 310; carved
oak screen and brass, discussion on, ib.; gateway
of Usk priory, ib.: the castle, ib.; examination of
a cromlech on the Usk and Chepstow road, ib. ;
closing meeting of the Congress, ib.; letter to
the treasurer from Mrs. Bernal, 311; severe ill-
ness of Mr. Bernal, ib.; resolutions passed, ib.;
visit to Caerwent, 312; remarkable house at Crick,
ib.; Mr. Wakeman's notice of, ib.; examination

of the walls, etc., of Caerwent, ib.; desire to exca-
vate, 313; inspection of tessellated pavement,
etc., ib.; Caerwent church, ib.; curiously carved
pulpit, ancient font, etc., ib.; notice of discoveries,
making at Gloucester, 313; invitation to inspect,
ib.

Cinerary urn and lamp found at Caistor, 106

F.

Farringdon-street, knife found in, 88
Fetterlock found at Easton, 91
Fibula, a bronze Roman one exhibited, ib.
Flint arrow heads found in Ireland, 108
Font at Winston, drawings of, exhibited, 385

CLARKE, J., on coins found at Brandeston, 90; on FRENCH, G. J., on the nimbus, 332-362
a fetterlock found at Easton, 91

exhibits a coin of Faustina the elder
found at Framlingham, 99; a silver seal found at
Kettleborough hall, ib.

- rubbings from brasses in Easton

church, 178
a brass coin of Constantinus
Tiberius found in Suffolk, 180
on paintings discovered in Easton
exhibits coins of Charles II found at

church, 180
Earlsham, 190
Halesworth, ib.

Charles I found at

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Dagger of the seventeenth sac. exhibited, 112
DAVIS, F. H., exhibits an alabaster figure of Thalia,
382

De la Mare, brass of the abbot, 178

Delapole, John and his wife, brasses of in Chrishall
church, 97

Delft-ware, a plate of, exhibited, 382-383

DEW, C., communicates notice of the discovery of a
stone coffin at Caerwent, 385

DUESBURY, H., on the architecture of pre-Norman
England, 142-159

Dutch medal exhibited, 88

DWARRIS, sir F., exhibits rare Roman coins found

near Brecon, 385

E.

G.

GIBBS, E., exhibits a mutilated figure of an eccle-
siastic in slate, 190

-curious candlestick, 3-2
Gold betrothal ring exhibited, 177
GOULD, N., exhibits an ivory reliquary of the twelfth
century, 185

GRAY, E., exhibits drawings of a font at Winston, 385
Greenwich, keys, spoons, etc., found in forming the
sewer at, 106

GRIFFITHS, C. R., exhibits a piece of ancient sculp-
ture, 178

GUNSTON, T., exhibits some encaustic tiles, 105
on the excavations in New Cannon-

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Hardestone, traces of Roman occupation in, 92-94
HAWKINS, W., exhibits a Roman Christian lamp, 21
HAY, J., exhibits deeds of the Morton family, 184
Helmet of a very early period exhibited, 90
Helmets of the 12th, 13th, 14th, and 15th centuries,
observations on, by Mr. Planché, 137-141
Hercules, a bronze figure of, found in New Cannon-
street, 180; another found at York, ib.
Honeywood, T., grant of arms to, 90
HUGO, T., exhibits a bronze Roman fibula, 91
fibulæ found in Ratcliff High-

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Easton, coins found at, 91

iron fetterlock found at, ib.

Roman coins, etc., found at, 383

church, brasses in, 179; paintings in, 180

Ecclesiastic in slate, exhibited, 190

Edward IV, rose noble of. found at Halesworth, 383
Egyptian bronze of the ibis exhibited, 130
ELLIOTT, C., exhibits a cinerary urn and lamp found
at Caistor, 106

ELLIS, J., exhibits a Dutch medal, 88

silver Madonna medal, ib.
knife found at Billingsgate, 89
Enamelled badge exhibited, 179
Encaustic tiles exhibited, 105
EXTRAORDINARY GENERAL MEETING, proceedings
at, 379; removal of rev. T. Hugo from the office
of secretary, 380; thanks to the treasurer, and
resolution to request his acceptance of the office
of president, ib.; the request respectfully de-
clined, 381; thanks to Mr. Davis, V.P., ib.; note
of council upon, 381-382

I.

Ibis, Egyptian bronze of, exhibited, 180
Ireland, rubbings from brasses in, exhibited, 384
Irish antiquities, observations ou, by Mr. Cuming,
165-176

IRVING, G. V., on the ancient camps of the upper
ward of Lanarkshire, 1-32

on the chronology and geography of
the wars between the Anglo-Saxous of Northum-
berland and the northern Britons, from the battle
of Argoed to that of Kaltraez, 94-97

reads a paper on the geography of
the wars of the Saxons in Northumberland, 386
Ivory reliquary of the twelfth century exhibited, 185
-tryptich, said to have been found in Haydon-
square, 189

K.

PATRICK, J. G., exhibits a gold betrothal ring, 177
Pessoner, remarks on the word, 98

KELL, E., communicates observations on the tumuli Peter de Creone, sepulchral slab of, 99
of Ashey down, 113

Kent, on the sea margins of, 111

Key, a Roman one found at Fairford, 113

beautifully chased steel, 190

Keys, spoons, etc., found in forming the sewer at
Greenwich, 106

KING, W. W., exhibits various rubbings from inte
resting brasses, 184-185, 383-385

KIRKUP, S, on Gualter Mapes' claim to the author-
ship of "Launcelot du Lac" and other mediaval
romances, 181-183

observations on the" Morte d'Arthur",ib.
Kuife found in Farringdon-street, 88

pumped up from the Thames at Billings-

gate, 89

L.

Lamp found at Caistor, 106

Lanarkshire, on the ancient camps of the upper
ward of, 1-32

Leaden token found near Canterbury, 107
Letheringham, coins found at, 90

"Liber Landavensis", Mr. Black on, 237-248
Lincoln cathedral, painted glass window in, 90
halfpenny exhibited, ib.

London tradesmen's signs, Mr. Burkitt on, 99-105
Luther, Martin, gold wedding ring of, exhibited, 375

M.

Maidstone, on the antiquities of, 32-52

oriental ring and flint spear head, found

at, 177
Mapes, Gualter, on his claim to the authorship of
"Launcelot du Lac" and other medieval romances,
180-183

Martyrdom of St. Thomas of Canterbury, on, 53-87
Meri of New Zealand, observations on, 109-110
MEYRICK, W., exhibits a finely chased steel key, 190
MILWARD, R., exhibits a rare Lincoln halfpenny, 90
MORGAN, O., notice of a supposed Roman coffin, 386
"Morte d'Arthur," observations on by Mr. Seymour
Kirkup, 181-183

Morton family, deeds relating to, 184

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PETTIGREW, T. J., exhibits drawings of Roman re-
mains found at Sittingbourne, 90

carvings in jade from
New Zealand, 108-109
on a Roman tessellated pavement
discovered in Broad-street, 112
exhibits a silver reliquary, 113;

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letter to, from Mrs. Bernal, ib.
exhibits boxwood comb of bishop

Godwin, ib.
PETTIGREW, S. T., exhibits an earthen ascos, 189
PLANCHE, J. R., exhibits a helmet of a very early
period, 90
on English helmets of the 12th, 13th,
14th, and 15th centuries, 137-141

on the earls of Strigul and lords of
Chepstow, 265-274

Pelychromy of the middle ages, on the, 32-52
POSTE, B., on the sea margins of Kent, and the for-
mation of levels and the later alluvial tracts, paper
on, 111

on the territories of Vortigern, 226-231
on the Chronicle of Tyssilio, 231-236
Postling church, dedication stone of, 183
PRATT, S., exhibits specimens of chain-mail, 190
PREST, Mrs., exhibits curious silver box, 385
PRETTY, E., on Roman remains at Hardeston, 92-94
exhibits coin of Hadrian found at
Northampton, 94

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exhibits a dagger of the seventeenth

ib.

some Irish antiquities, 178

rare coins found near Brecon, 385
stone coffin found near Caerwent, 385-386
Runic cross in Dover museum, 99

P.

S.

Paalstab from Normandy exhibited, 107
Painted glass in Lincoln cathedral, 90
Paintings discovered in 1853 in St. John's, Win- SADD, R., exhibits a fibula and enamelled badge, 179
chester, 53-87
Saxons, wars of, in Northumberland with the nor-
thern Britons, paper on, 386

in Easton church, 180

PALIN, W. H., exhibits various keys, spoons, etc., SCOTT, J. B., exhibits drawings of sepulchral slabs
found at Greenwich, 106
found in Threadneedle-street, 107

VOL. X.

50

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