The Cambridge Handbook of PhonologyPaul de Lacy Cambridge University Press, 2007 M02 1 Phonology - the study of how the sounds of speech are represented in our minds - is one of the core areas of linguistic theory, and is central to the study of human language. This handbook brings together the world's leading experts in phonology to present the most comprehensive and detailed overview of the field. Focusing on research and the most influential theories, the authors discuss each of the central issues in phonological theory, explore a variety of empirical phenomena, and show how phonology interacts with other aspects of language such as syntax, morphology, phonetics, and language acquisition. Providing a one-stop guide to every aspect of this important field, The Cambridge Handbook of Phonology will serve as an invaluable source of readings for advanced undergraduate and graduate students, an informative overview for linguists and a useful starting point for anyone beginning phonological research. |
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Términos y frases comunes
acquisition affix alignment analysis approach argued articulatory assimilation candidate coda consonants constituents contour contrast coronal cross-linguistic deletion derived discussion dissimilation distinction domain dorsal downstep effect elements English epenthesis example faithfulness constraints foot forms fricatives grammar harmony Hayes hierarchy high vowels input interaction intonation inventories Kager labial Lacy languages laryngeal lexical lexicon linguistic low vowels markedness markedness constraints McCarthy and Prince metrical mid vowels mora moraic morpheme morphological nasal node obstruents onset Optimality Theory output p-phrase parsing patterns perception phonetic phonological representations phonological systems phonological theory phrase Pierrehumbert Pintupi pitch accent place features place of articulation position predictions properties proposed prosodic prosodic structure Pulleyblank reduplicant reduplication restrictions result root rules schwa Section segments sequences Smolensky 2004 sonority sound stem Steriade stressed syllables syllable weight target tion tonal tone trigger trochees types underlying unmarked unstressed velar violation voiceless voicing vowel height winner–loser pairs word
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Página 25 - PERHAPS the sentiments contained in the following pages, are not yet sufficiently fashionable to procure them general favor; a long habit of not thinking a thing wrong, gives it a superficial appearance of being right, and raises at first a formidable outcry in defence of custom.
Página 26 - from the original hand of nature" (Hume, 1748, § IX). The form of knowledge, however, is otherwise quite free. On the other hand, rationalist speculation has assumed that the general form of a system of knowledge is fixed in advance as a disposition of the mind, and the function of experience is to cause this general schematic structure to be realized and more fully differentiated.