Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics

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Springer Science & Business Media, 2012 M12 6 - 464 páginas
More than a generation of German-speaking students around the world have worked their way to an understanding and appreciation of the power and beauty of modem theoretical physics-with mathematics, the most fundamental of sciences-using WaIter Greiner's textbooks as their guide. The idea of developing a coherent, complete presentation of an entire field of science in a series of closely related textbooks is not a new one. Many older physicians remember with real pleasure their sense of adventure and discovery as they worked their ways through the classic series by Sommerfeld, by Planck and by Landau and Lifshitz. From the students' viewpoint, there are a great many obvious advantages to be gained through use of consistent notation, logical ordering of topics and coherence of presentation; beyond this, the complete coverage of the science provides a unique opportunity for the author to convey his personal enthusiasm and love for his subject. These volumes on classical physics, finally available in English, complement Greiner's texts on quantum physics, most of which have been available to English-speaking audiences for some time. The complete set of books will thus provide a coherent view of physics that includes, in classical physics, thermodynamics and statistical mechanics, classical dynam ics, electromagnetism, and general relativity; and in quantum physics, quantum mechanics, symmetries, relativistic quantum mechanics, quantum electro- and chromodynamics, and the gauge theory of weak interactions.
 

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Contenido

Thermodynamics 1
3
The Laws of Thermodynamics
33
Phase Transitions and Chemical Reactions
62
Thermodynamic Potentials
84
Number of Microstates and Entropy S
123
Ensemble Theory and Microcanonical Ensemble
142
The Canonical Ensemble
159
Applications of Boltzmann Statistics
208
The Symmetry Character of ManyParticle Wavefunctions
285
Grand Canonical Description of Ideal Quantum Systems
297
The Ideal Bose Gas
314
Ideal Fermi Gas
341
Applications of Relativistic Bose and Fermi Gases
387
Real Gases
401
Classification of Phase Transitions
416
The Models of Ising and Heisenberg
436

The Macrocanonical Ensemble
240
Density Operators
257

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