Landor, A. H. S. Alone with the hairy Ainu, or 3800 miles on a packsaddle +

in Yezo and a cruise to the Kurile islands, 325 pp. with illustrations and map, 8vo, London, 1893. (185).

Lefèvre, H. et le dr. Collignon, La couleur des yeux et des cheveux chez les Aïnos, (Revue d'anthropologie, vol. XVIII [pt. 2] pp. 129-141), 8vo, Paris, 1889.

Love, E. G. Edible earth from Japan [a kind of clay eaten by Ainos], (American Journal of Science, 3rd ser. vol. XIX pp. 417-418), 8vo, Newhaven, U. S. A., 1880.

L. Q. Légendes japonaises. Les Ainos, (Revue politique et littéraire 1887, vol. II pp. 279-280), 4to, Paris.

Mac Ritchie, D. The Aïnos [in English], XIV+72 pp. with 19 coloured
plates, 4to, (forms Supplement to vol. IV of the "Internationales Archiv
fuer Ethnographie"), Leide, 1892.

Maget, G. Les Aïnos ou Yebis du Japon, (La Nature 1878 August 10th), Paris.
Meik, C. S. Around the Hokkaido [or "Northern Sea-Circuit", being the
official name for Yezo] (Transactions Asiatic Society Japan vol. XVI [pt. II]
Pp. 151-172), 8vo, Yokohama, 1888.

Mermet de Cachon, L'île de Yezzo et les Aïnos, (Revue de l'Orient, de
l'Algérie et des colonies 1863 November and December), Paris.

Mermet de Cachon, Les Aïnos. Origine, langue, moeurs, religions, 20 pp. 8vo, Paris, 1863.

Metchnikoff, L. Vocabulaire japonais-aino-coréen, (Ban Zai Sau vol. IV sheets 157-158), 4to, Genève, 1880.

Translated from Poutzilo's "Essai de dictionnaire russe-coréen," St. Petersburg, 1874.

Metchnikoff, L. Ballade aino. Aino text in Roman characters with French translation, (Ban Zai Sau vol. IV sheets 150 and 176), 4to, Genève, 1880. Reprinted from Pfizmaier's Beitrag zur Kenntniss der Aino-Poesie." Michaut, Les Aïnos, (Bulletin de la Société d'anthropologie, 4th ser. vol. IV pp. 259-262), 8vo, Paris.

Milloué, L. de, Les Ainos, (Revue d'Anthropologie vol. XVII [pt. I] pp. 8189), Paris, 1888.

Milne, J. Notes on stone implements from Otaru and Hakodate with a few general remarks on the prehistorie remains of Japan with 5 plates and plan of Yeddo, [Transactions Asiatic Society Japan, vol. VIII pp. 61-91), 8vo, Yokohama, 1880.

Milne, J. Notes on the Koro-pok-guru or Pit-dwellers of Yezo and the Kurile
Islands, (Transactions Asiatic Society Japan vol. X [pt. II] pp. 187-198),
8vo, Yokohama, 1882.

Morse, Ed. S. Traces of an early race in Japan, 10 pp. illustrated, (Popular
Science Monthly 1879 January), 8vo, New York.

Morse, Ed. S. A curious Ainu toy, 7 pp. illustrated, (Bulletin of the Essex
Institude vol. 25), large 8vo, Salem, Mass., U. S. A., 1892.

Mueller, F. W. K. Ueber einige angebliche Ainu-Ornamente, (Zeitschrift f.
Ethnologie, vol. 25), 8vo, Berlin, 1893.

Nature. A weekly periodical, 4to, London.

The following articles refer to Ainos:

vol. 38. (1888) p. 87. Folklore of the Ainos. p. 331. Rev. J. Batchelor, Burial Service of the Ainos.

40. (1889) p. 68. Lefèvre. On the colour of eyes and hair of Ainos.

46. (1892) p. 119. Mrs I. Bishop, The Ainos of Japan. - p. 475. Arrow
poisons used by the Ainos.

" 47. (1892-93). p. 330. Ainu, Yezo and Prof. Milne. p. 330. Extracts
of Savage Landor and Prof. Milne's papers on Yezo read before
the Royal Geographical Society.

O'Neill, J. Ainu hymns, (Academy 1888 Nov. 10th pp. 305 and foll.), 4to,

London.

Penhallow, D. E. Traditions of the Ainos of Northern Japan, (Canadian
Record of Science vol. I pp. 228-236), Montreal, 1885.

Pfizmaier, A. Ueber die Ainosprache, (Sitzungsberichte d. philos.-histor. Classe
d. kais. Akademie, vol. II, pp. 38-46), roy. 8vo, Wien, 1849.

+

+

Pfizmaier, A. Beitrag zur Kenntniss der Aino-Poësie, (Sitzungsberichte d. philos.-histor. Classe d. kais. Akademie, vol. IV pp. 189-201, 321-332 and vol. V pp. 100-125), 8vo, Wien, 1850-51.

Pfizmaier, A. Untersuchungen ueber den Bau der Ainosprache, (Sitzungsbe richte d. philos.-histor. Classe d. kaiserl. Akademie der Wissenschaften, vol. VII pp. 382-490), 8vo, Wien, 1851.

An outline of a grammar of the Ainu language, founded on the Jap. vocabulary "Moshiogusa."

Pfizmaier, A. Vocabularium der Aino-Sprache in Katakana and Latin characters (Denkschriften der histor.-philosoph. Classe der kais. Academie, vol.

4to, Wien, 1854.

Pfizmaier, A. Eroerterungen und Aufklaerungen ueber Aino, 82 pp. (Sitzungsberichte d. kais. Akademie d. Wissensch., philosoph.-hist. Classe, vol. 100 pt. II pp. 1023 and foll.), roy. 8vo, Wien, 1882.

Pfizmaier, A. Untersuchungen ueber Ainugegenstaende, 82 pp. (Sitzungsbe richte d. kaiserl. Akademie d. Wissensch. Philosoph-histor. Classe, vol. 103 pp. 333-412), roy. 8vo, Wien, 1883.

Chiefly on the belief of the Ainus and the botany of Ainoland. P[itrè] G. Una leggenda di Aino, (Archivio stud. tradit. popol. vol. XI [pt. 1] p. 116), 8vo, 1892.

Promoli, Ueber die Ainos, (Correspondenzblatt d. deutschen Gesellschaft f. Anthropologie, 1874 No 3 and foll.).

Radlinsky, J. Dictionnaire du dialecte des Aïnos, habitant l'ile Chomuchon dans l'archipel des Kuriles, rédigé d'après les collections de Mr. B. Dybowsky, (Bulletin internat. de l'Academie des sciences de Cracovie 1891 pp. 231 and foll.).

Rosny, L. de, Moeurs des Aino, insulaires de Yéso et des Kouriles. Extrait des ouvrages japonais et des relations des voyageurs européens, (" Harmonie”, journal de l'époque), 8vo, Paris, 1857.

Rosny, L. de, Origine et migration primitive du peuple japonais, (Mémoires du Congrès internat. des Orientalistes Ière session Paris, 1873 pp. 171 and foll.).

Rosny, L. de, Etude sur les Aïnos, (Compte rendu du Congrès international des sciences géographiques à Paris, 1878, vol. I pp. 412-417), 8vo.

St. John, H. C. The Ainos: aborigines of Yeso with 3 plates, (Journal of the Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland, vol. II pp. 248254), 8vo, London, 1872-73.

Satow, E. M. The Ainos of Yezo, (The Phoenix, ed. by Rev. J. Summers vol. I pp. 3-4), 4to, London, no date [1870].

Satow, E. M. Die Ainos von Jesso, (Magazin f. d. Litteratur des In- und Auslandes 1871 No 4), 4to. Berlin.

Scheube, B. Die Ainos, mit ainoischem Woerterverzeichniss; with 9 plates and 2 anthropological tables, (Mittheilungen d. deutschen Gesellschaft f. Naturund Voelkerkunde Ostasiens vol. III [pt. 26] pp. 220-250), 4to, Yokohama, 1881. Re-issued separately in Leipzig in 1883.

Scheube, B. Der Baerencultus und die Baerenfeste der Ainos mit einigen Bemerkungen ueber die Taenze derselben, (Mittheilungen d. deutschen Gesellschaft f. Natur- und Voelkerkunde Ostasiens, vol. III [pt. 22] pp. 44-51), 4to, Yokohama, 1880.

Scheube, B. Le culte et la fête de l'ours chez les Aïnos, translated from the German, (Annales de l'Extrême Orient vol. XV [No 175] pp. 193-206, Paris, 1882; Exploration 1881 Oct. 6th and 20th; Revue d'Ethnographie vol. I [pt. 4] pp. 302-316), 8vo, Paris, 1882.

Schlegel, G. Leichenbestattung auf Darnley-Island, [und bei den Aïnos] (Internationales Archiv f. Ethnographie vol. V [pt. 4] p. 172), 4to, Leide, 1892. Schlesinger, G. Die Insel Yezo und die Ainos, (Deutsche Rundschau, 1880, September), roy. 8vo, Berlin.

Schlesinger, G. Schilderung der Insel Jesso und ihrer Bewohner, der Ainos. (Verhandlungen d. Gesellschaft f. Erdkunde, Berlin, 1880, pp. 236 and foll.), Scriba, Dr. J. Noch einmal die Koropokguru, (Mittheilungen d. deutschen Gesellschaft f. Natur- und Voelkerkunde Ostasiens in Tokio, vol. V [pt. 49] p. 435), 4to, Yokohama, 1892.

Siebold, H. von, Das Pfeilgift der Aïnos, ("Verhandlungen der Berliner Gesellschaft fuer Anthropologie" Supplement zur Zeitschrift fuer Ethnologie 1878 pp. 430-431).

Siebold, H. von, Ethnologische Studien ueber die Ainos auf der Insel Yesso,
with 6 plates, (Zeitschrift fuer Ethnologie vol. XIII, Supplement pp. 3-48),
8vo, Berlin, 1881.

Summers, Rev. J. An Aino-English vocabulary, (Transactions Asiatic Society
Japan vol. XIV [pt. II] pp. 186-232), 8vo, Yokohama, 1886.

Tarenetzky, Prof. A. Beitraege zur Craniologie der Aïnos auf Sachalin, (Mé-
moires de l'Académie imp. des sciences St. Pétersbourg, VIIth series vol.
37 No 13), 1890.

The physical characteristics of the Ainos, (Canadian Record of Science June 1886). Montreal.

Török, Prof. A. von, Ueber den Yézoer und den Sachaliner Ainoschaedel,
2 parts with 2 plates, (Achiv fuer Anthropologie vol. XVIII [pts I and 2]
pp. 15 and foll.), 4to, Braunschweig, 1888.

Török, Prof. A. von, Az Ajnók: egy ösi emberfajtáról Azsia keleti szélén.
Anthropo-geographiai Tanulmány 386 pp. 8vo, Budapest, 1889.

Tsara-ke [Kiri-ko-zio in Japanese], La communion. An Ainu ballad. Aino
text with French translation by Metchnikoff, extracted from "Pfizmaier's
Beitraege zur Ainupoesie", 2+ 8 pp. (Ban Zai Sau vol. IV, sheets 150 and
176), royal 8vo, Genève, 1880.

Vining, Ed. P. An inglorious Columbus. New York, 1885.

Virchow, R. Ueber einen Aino Schaedel; with illustrations, (Zeitschrift f.
Ethnologie, vol. V suppl.: Sitzungsherichte d. Berliner Anthropologischen
Gesellschaft, pp. 121-123), roy. 8vo, Berlin, 1873.

Virchow, R. und J. Kopernicki, Ueber Schaedel von Ainos, (Zeitschrift fuer
Ethnographie, 1881, supplement: Verhandlungen d. Berliner Gesellschaft
fuer Anthropologie, pp. 191-192), roy. 8vo, Berlin.

Virchow und Schlesinger, Ainoschaedel von Jezo, (Zeitschrift fuer Ethnologie, 1880, supplement: Verhandlungen d. Berliner Gesellschaft fuer Anthropologie, p. 207), roy. 8vo, Berlin.

Volk der Ainos [Das] (Ausland, 1873 [No 44 and 46] pp. 875-879; 911-914), 4to, Stuttgart.

Volk der Ainos [Das] auf der Insel Jeso (Globus vol. 24 [No 14] pp. 210-213), 4to, Braunschweig, 1873.

Volksstamm [Der] der Aino, (Europa, 1879 No 49), Leipzig.

Weidmann, Fr. Die Ainos, (Zeitschrift des Vereins deutscher Zeichenlehrer vol. XIV pp. 201-211), Stade, 1887.

Wood, W. M. The hairy men of Yesso, (Transactions Ethnological Society vol. IV pp. 34-38), London, 1866.

Yesso, l'île d' (Revue maritime et coloniale, vol. 39 [December] pp. 811-815), 8vo, Paris, 1873.

XXIII. THE RIU-KIU, KURILE, BONIN AND
OTHER ISLANDS ROUND JAPAN.

Ahlburg, Ein neues japanisches Pflanzengenus: Aucubaephyllum Lioukiense,
Botanische Zeitung vol. 36 pp. 113-114), Leipzig, 1878.

Allen, H. G. The Lewchew Islands, (China Review, vol. VIII pp. 140-143),
roy. 8vo, Hongkong, 1879.

Aston, W. G. Russian descents in Saghalien and Itorup in the years 1806 and 1807, (Transactions Asiatic Society Japan vol. I pp. 78-86), 8vo, Yokohama, 1873.

Bericht eines Chinesen ueber die Liukiuinseln, (Neumann's Zeitschrift f. allgem. Erdkunde vol. I p. 262), Berlin, 1856.

Besuch [Ein] auf Okinawa-shima [Liu-kiu Archipel] with engravings, (Globus
vol. 43 [No 24] pp. 373-377), 4to, Braunschweig, 1883.

Bonin-Inseln [Die] ein Vorposten gegen Japan, (Ausland 1857 No 39), 4to,
Stuttgart.

Boulenger, G. A. Descriptions of new reptiles and Batrachians from the Loo
Choo Islands, (Annals and Magazine of Natural History 6th series vol. X
[No 58] pp. 302-304), 8o, London, 1892.
Brady, H. B. On some Foraminifera from the Loo Choo Islands, (Proceedings
Royal Irish Academy 2nd ser. vol. II: Science pp. 589-590), Dublin, 1875-77.
(also Quarterly Journal Microscopical Science, New ser. vol. XVI pp.
404-406), 8vo, London, 1876.
Brinkley, F. The story of the Riukiu [Loochoo] complication, (Chrysanthe-
mum and Phoenix, vol. III pt. 3 pp. 122-153), royal 8vo, Yokohama, 1883.
The first part of this article was published previously in various num-
bers of the "Japan Weekly Mail."

Brunton, R. H. Notes taken during a visit to Okinawa Shima, Loochoo Islands,
(Transactions Asiatic Society Japan vol. IV pp. 66-77), 8vo, Yokohama, 1876.
Chamberlain, R. H. On the manners and customs of the Loochooans, (Trans-
actions Asiatic Society of Japan, vol. XXI pp. 271-289), 8vo, Tōkyō, 1893.
Clifford, H. J. Vocabulary of the language spoken at the great Loo-Choo
Island in the Japan Sea, 2 parts, 4to, 1818.

Coronation of the King of Loochoo, (China Review, vol. VII p. 283), roy. 8vo, Hongkong, 1878-79

Doederlein, L. Die Liu-Kiu Insel Amami Oshima with map and plate, (Mittheilungen d. deutschen Gesellschaft f. Natur- und Voelkerkunde Ostasiens, vol. III [pts 23 and 24] pp. 103-117 and 140-156), 4to, Yokohama, 1880-81. Doederlein, L. Ueber die Flora der Liu-Kiu Inseln, (Botanisches Centralblatt vol. VIII pp. 30-31), 8vo, Cassel, 1881.

Enomoto, Admiral, Chi-shima, (Kurile-islands), and Russian invasion. A lecture delivered in Japanese before the Tokio United Geographical Society on Febr. 24th 1882, translated into English and published in the "Japan Mail" and "Japan Herald".

Farre, F. J. Medicine in Lewchew; introduction of vaccination, (Medical
Times and Gazette, new series vol. VII pp. 136, 164 and 188), London, 1853.
Fischer, J. G. Ueber zwei von der Liukiu Insel Okinawa stammende Schlangen,
(Jahrbuch d. Hamburger wissenschaftlichen Anstalten, vol. V fuer 1887 pp.
18-22), large 8vo, 1888.

Forbes, F. and W. B. Hemsley, Index florae Sinensis. An enumeration of
all the plants known from China proper, Formosa, Hainau, Corea, the
Luchu Archipelago and the island of Hongkong, together with their dis-
tribution and synonymi with 22 plates and map, (Journal Linnean Society,
London: Botany, vol. 23 pp. 1-521 and vol. 26 pp. 1-396), 8vo, 1886-91.
Fritze, A. Die Fauna der Liu-Kiu Insel Okinawa, (Zoologischer Jahresbericht),
75 pp. with 12 illustrations, large 8vo, Jena, 1894.
Gubbins, J. A. Notes regarding the principality of Loochoo. A lecture given
before the Foreign and Colonial Section of the Society of Arts on the 31st
of July 1881.

Abridgment reprinted from the "London and China Express" in the 66 Chrysanthemum vol. I pp. 301-302" Yokohama, 1881.

Gurney, J. H. On an apparently undescribed species of Owl from the Liu Kiu, (or Loo Choo) Islands proposed to be called Scops pryeri, (Ibis, 6th ser. vol. I [No 3] pp. 302-305), 8vo, London, 1889.

Haberlandt, Dr. M. Eine Hausurne von den Liukiu-Inseln, (Mittheilungen d. anthropologischen Gesellschaft Wien vol. XXII p. 4), 8vo, 1892. Haberlandt, Dr. M. Ueber eine Graburne von den Liukiu-Inseln; with 2 illustrations, (Mittheilungen d. anthropologischen Gesellschaft Wien, vol. 23 pp. 39-42), 8vo, 1893.

Habersham, A. W. My last cruise or where we went and what we saw; being an account of visits to the Malay and Loo-Choo islands the coasts of China, Formosa, Japan, Kamtschatka, Siberia and the mouth of the Amoor river with plates, 8vo, Philadelphia, 1857. ($ 2.50).

Hervey de St. Denis, Marquis L. Sur Formose et sur les îles appelées en chinois Lieou-Kieou, (Journal asiatique, 7th series vol. IV pp. 105 and foll. and vol. V pp. 435 and foll.), 8vo, Paris, 1874-75.

++

Hoffmann, J. Blikken in de geschiedenis en staatkundige betrekkingen van het eiland Groot Lioe-kioe, naar chinesche en japansche bronnen, (Bijdragen tot de Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde van Nederlandsch Indië 3rd series vol. I [part 3] pp. 379-401), 's Gravenh., 1866.

Inseln Lu-Tchu [Die] bei Japan, (Aus allen Welttheilen vol. XV [pt. 5] pp. with engravings and map), 4to, Leipzig. Ishikawa, C. On the origin of the species of Ocypoda or Sand-Crabs from the Bonin Islands with plate, (American Naturalist, vol. 17 pp. 207-208), 1883.

Ito, Tokutaro, Botany of the Riukiu (Loochoo) Islands, (Nature, vol. 36 pp. 338-339), 4to, London, 1887.

Janson, O. E. On some species of Cetoniidae from the Loo Choo Islands, (Annals and Magazine of Natural History, VIth series, vol. I [No 3] pp. 194-196), 8vo, London, 1888.

Kikuchi, Yasushi, On pyroxenic components in certain volcanic rocks from Bonin Island with plate, (Journal College Science Tokio vol. III [pt. I] pp. 67-89), small 4to, 1888.

Klaproth, H. J. Beschreibung der Inseln Liu Khieu ausgezogen aus mehreren sinesischen und japanischen Werken, (Hertha vol. II pp. 274-293), Stuttgart, 1825.

For French translation of this paper see "Pagès, bibliographie jap. No 498." Kloeden, G. A. von, Die Liu-kiu Inseln, (Petermann's geographische Mittheilungen, vol. 26 pp. 447-451), 4to, Gotha, 1880.

Kohn, A. Die jetzige Lage der Bewohner der Kurilen, translated from the Russian, (Globus, vol. 32 pp. 108 and foll.). 4to, Braunschweig, 1877.

Les îles Liou-Kiou et le Japon, (Annales de l'Extrême Orient, vol. II [No 13] pp. 13-16), 8vo, Paris, 1879.

Les fles Saghalien, Yéso et Formose, translated from the English by LieutGeneral Baudens, (Revue maritime et coloniale 1874 [October] pp. 56-97), 8vo, Paris.

Liéu-Kiéu Inseln, [Die] (Ausland, 1879 No 27), 4to, Stuttgart.

Loochoo Islands, [The] (Proceedings Royal Geographical Society, London, vol. I, pp. 210-213), 8vo, 1879.

Mac Leod, J. Zeereis van het Engelsche oorlogsfregat de " Alceste", langs de stranden van Corea naar het eiland Loochoo; translated from the English into Dutch, 8vo, Rotterdam, 1818. (flor. 2.—).

For English and French editions see "Pagès, Bibliogr. jap. No 473." Madinier, P. Description géographique et hydrographique des îles au nord du Japon, part I: Les îles Kouriles proprement dites, (Nouvelles Annales de la Marine et des Colonies, August 1856), 8vo, Paris.

Maria, L. di, Posizione delle isole Liuschotten e Liu Kiu, (Cosmos di Cora, 1873 p. 48), Torino.

Melchers, H. Neue Nachrichten von den Bonin-Inseln, (Deutsche geographische Blaetter vol. VII [pt. 3] pp. 302-304), 8vo, Bremen, 1884. Meyners d'Estrey, comte, Les îles Liou-Kiou et le Japon, (Annales de l'Extrême Orient vol. II pp. 13-16) large 8vo, Paris, 1879-80.

Meyners d'Estrey, comte, Les îles Bonin translated from the "Nitchi-nitchi Chimboun" into French, (Annales de l'Extrême Orient vol. II pp. 73 and foll.), large 8vo, Paris, 1879-80.

Meyners d'Estrey, comte, Les îles Bonin, (Revue de géographie, vol. VII pp. 28-33), Paris, 1893.

Miyabe, Kingo, Flora of the Kurile island with map, (Memoirs of the Boston Society of Natural History vol. IV pt. 7), 4to, 1890.

Abridged extract in Nature vol. 42 pp. 322-323, 4to, London, 1890. Miyako-Shima, an island in the Liu-Kiu, (Chrysanthemum, vol. I pp. 471 472), 8vo, Yokohama, 1881.

Mueller-Beeck, F. G. Geschichte der Liu kiu-Inseln nach japan. Berichter (Zeitschrift f. Ethnologie, vol. XV, suppl. Verhandlungen der Berliner Ge sellschaft f. Anthropologie, 1883 pp. 156-164), 8vo, Berlin.