Echoes of Virgil and Lucan in the Araucana

Aeneas Aeneid XII Araucana Araucanian armas battle description battle details battle of Actium battle of Lepanto battle of Massilia battle of Pharsalia battlefield Caesar canto catalogue Caupolicán cielo contest cual cuerpo death describes descriptive details echo of Lucan echo of Virgil echoed details echoes Lucan echoes Virgil's elements of battle epic element Ercilla echoes Ercilla's description espada espesa Fama Fitón fuerte fuerza furor gente golpe gran Guaticol hero imitation influence La Araucana Latin Leucotón Loeb classical library Lucan's description Lusiads Menéndez y Pelayo mentioned muerte octave omens Orlando Furioso Orompello Phar Pharsalia poem prize prophecy pues San Quintin sangre sanguine sea battle similar details similar subject matter similar types Spaniards Spanish speech storm strong echo structural element suelo supernatural element sword theme thesis tierra Tucapel Turnus types of details verbal similarities vida viento VIII Virgil and Lucan Virgil's description Virgilian vols weapons wounds XXIII XXIV