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R. 162. c'ho, tak, “walk.”

From R. 60 and it R. 77.-Lscw. An example of Hwei yi "suggestion." The ideas motion and standing still suggest that of now moving and then stopping, which is the accepted sense. But Lsk says it means "walk fast along the road." The sound t'ak, says Kwy, is inherent in the lower part chi, "to stop."

The ordinary contracted form was first used in the Li shu. The coincidence with tseu 2, tok R. 156, "walk," and tak, "walk," in sense and sound, is striking. Native authors who saw in the upper part of the character only a pictorial symbol, would, if they had known of this coincidence, have admitted a phonetic element also. R. 163. yi 4, ip, "city," "place where men live together." In compounds it takes the form B and stands on the right. As a phonetic 372.

R. 164. yeu 5, dok, "five to seven P.M."

The eighth month, which ends the autumn. As a phonetic 324.

R. 165. pieu, bin, "to distinguish.'

Picture of the claws of beasts parting.

R. 166. li, li(k), "village."

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The Chinese mile, one-third of an English mile. 240 pu, each pu being five feet. P. 369.

R. 167. kin 1, kam, "gold."

Any sort of metal. P. 478.

R. 168. c'hang 5, dom, "long."

P. 402.

R. 169. men 5, mun, “door."

Sw says "the picture of two moons." More likely the picture of the object, which is a double door. P. 439.

R. 170. É feu, bu(t), "an earth hill.”—Sw.

The form P is used on the left in compound characters.
See P. 474.

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From

R. 171. "hand," and

tai 3, dat, “reach.”

"tail." The hand, which is the upper

half, grasps a tail, and comes from behind.-Sw.

As a phonetic 440.

Final t is found in Kwy.

R. 172. E chui, tok.

Picture of short bird tails.-Sw. As a phonetic 472.

R. 173. yu, “rain.”

Picture of rain falling from the clouds.

The Amoy ho, "rain," shows that an initial g has been lost.

R. 174.tsing, tang, "blue."

Picture of the appearance of newly grown plants.-Sw. Colour of the eastern quarter in the Han dynasty physics. By the letter changes it is the same as lam "blue." L=ts, final m=ng.

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P. 420.

From fei, "to fly." P. 583. The root seems to be a demonstrative pi, pit, used negatively. The demonstrative having taken a negative signification, and requiring a character to represent it, the character fei, "to fly," was modified to serve this purpose.

R. 176.

Picture of the face. P. 526.

mien, min, "face."

R. 177. ke 4, kak, "unprepared leather."

When prepared it is wei. R. 178.

R. 178. wei, nguk, “prepared leather.”

P. 451.

Apart, oppose. From

R. 179.

ideographic and phonetic. P. 550.

kieu, "onions.”

The stroke below here represents the earth, and above it is the object.-Sw.

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Formed from with a stroke inclosed. P. 508.

R. 181. hie, git, "head."

Same as , and should not be called hie.-Lsk. From JL, Sw. P. 525.

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Picture of the object. Same as hie, 181, with which it agrees in the old shape, except that it has R. 47 at the top, and wants the two strokes at the bottom. The three top strokes are representative of hair. P. 516.

R. 186.hiang, kong, kom, "incense," "sweet smelling." Probably the root is kam, "sweet."

P. 561.

R. 187.ma, "horse."

Picture of a horse. It contains head, hair, tail, and four feet. P. 642.

R. 188.ku, kot, “bone.”

The kernel of flesh.-Sw. The lower part is flesh. The upper agrees with P. 605, kap. The final is doubtful in that phonetic. As a phonetic, 700.

R. 189. kau, kok, "high."

Picture of a high tower.-Sw. The radicals yue, "say," and ☐k'eu, “mouth," are used below with the same significance as in "granary," and "cottage." P. 622.

R. 190.

pau, po(t), “long flowing hair.”

One of the radicals for hair.

R. 191. teu, tu(t), “to quarrel.”

Picture of two soldiers fighting, their spears behind them.-Sw.

R. 192.c‘hang, t'ong, t'om.

Name of a fragrant herb anciently used to flavour alcoholic drinks.

R. 193.li, lik, a certain three-legged vessel, whose feet were bent. As a phonetic, 649, its value is ke, kak.

R. 194. kwei, ku(t), “demon," "ghost."

A picture of the fancied shape of a demon. P. 684. The lower part is like P. 9, ki, "bench," which is kit or kik, and may be phonetic here.

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Representation of a fish. The four dots below are the tail. Their resemblance to "fire" is accidental. Perhaps final t has been lost.

R. 196. niau, tiau 2, tok, "bird."

A picture of winged animals.

The sound tiau is found in the dictionaries Ty, Tsy, Yh, and has been changed since the time of these dictionaries into niau. In Shanghai tiau is used colloquially at the present time.

Proof of final k. 1. Phonetic use in Kwy with kieu "a mortar," above, in place of the usual heading, sound sak, t'ak. Yet since kieu is also tak, this proof is insecure. 2. Ts'io with k final, used for the sparrow, magpie, and peacock, is sufficiently generic to suggest an identity between it and our radical. 3. Comment on Heu han shu has tsiak, i.e. tak, as the sound.

This radical, with its old sound tak, has given its form to the phonetic 964, sie "to write," , through the medium of sie, sik, "a wooden clog to keep damp from the feet," which is written without the three upper strokes. See P. 775.

R. 197.lu, dik, “potash.”

The Chinese call it native salt. Land impregnated with natron. P. 787.

R. 198.lu, lok, "deer."

The tail of the deer is on the left. The four legs are the four lower strokes. The remainder is the body, head and horns.

me, mak, "wheat."

R. 199. Derived, says Kh, from same as yeu, "hand," "and." be pictured by these two parts.

P. 722.

lai, lak, "come," and 4, which is the

The seed and root are believed to

R. 200.ma, mok, "hemp," "flax."

Lscw says the inner part is called mak, and represents the pieces of hemp. The outer part is a picture of the house in which the labourer works in preparing the materials, and weaving hempen cloth. P. 719.

R. 201.hwang, gom, "yellow," "brown."

Colour of the earth, colour of the centre in the Chinese physical philosophy. The upper part t'sau, "grass," alludes to some plant that produces yellow or brown colour. P. 824.

R. 202.shu, “glutinous millet.”

Sw says it is called shu because it is sown in hot weather (shu), and adds that it is formed from ho, "grain," and yü, "rain," ”雨, the last being contracted.

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Sw says that the four dots meaning fire are placed to represent exposure to fire causes blackness.

P. 862.

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P. 922. A radical which shares the reptiles with R. 142, c'hung.

R. 206. ting, tam.

"A vessel having three feet and two ears or handles." It is used to cook food.

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Formed from P. 65, ki or chi. This is on the right. The left is P. 817, pang, here used to suggest sound. The phonetic element is probably on the right in P. 65, which has giak in Kwy.

R. 208. shu 2, to(t), "rat," "mouse."

The upper part is a picture of the teeth, and the lower of the abdomen, claws, and tail.-Kh. A generic name for burrowing animals.-Sw.

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