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HARPER'S CLASSICAL LIBRARY.

THUCYDIDES' HISTORY

OF

THE PELOPONNESIAN WAR.

OF

THE PELOPONNESIAN WAR,

BY

THUCYDIDES.

A NEW AND LITERAL VERSION,

FROM THE TEXT OF ARNOLD,

COLLATED WITH BEKKER, GÖLLER, AND POPPO.

BY THE

REV. HENRY DALE, M. A.,

HEAD MASTER OF THE NEW PROPRIETARY SCHOOL, BLACKHEATH, AND LATE DENY
OF MAGDALENE COLLEGE, OXFORD.

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HARPER & BROTHERS,

829 & 331 PEARL STREET.

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HARPER & BROTHERS will send either of the above works by mail, postage prepaid, to any part of the United States, on receipt of the price.

PREFACE.

THE object of this volume is to give a version of the original so strictly faithful as to be of service to the classical student; while the style, though perfectly simple and unpretending, may contain nothing so opposed to the idiom of our own language as to deter the general reader who may wish to know exactly what the Greek historian wrote. To gain both these ends, however, except in a limited degree, is perhaps scarcely possible in translating an author like Thucydides; whose style is frequently so very obscure, as regards the meaning, and so totally different, as regards the form and arrangement of his narrative, from what we are accustomed to in our own writers of history. It may be well therefore to say, that wherever the two parts of the object I have mentioned seemed incompatible, the latter, as the less important, has been sacrificed to the former; particularly in the earlier part of the work, where the student naturally stands most in need of every help that can be given him. With this explanation, I venture to hope that the present version may be found, in not a few passages, to answer the end proposed better than any of those which preceded it. The very great additions which within the last few years have been made to our knowledge of the original, may reasonably exempt the expression of such a hope from the charge of arrogance. And though want of leisure, arising from more pressing occupations, has prevented my deriving all the benefit I might have done from the works of more learned laborers in the same field, yet even an imperfect acquaintance with the annotations of such scholars as

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