the terms of it be extensive enough. See Tax, No. 1, 2. 9. If a statute expire, and afterwards be revived again by another statute, the law derives its force from the first. Shipman q. t. v. Henbest, Mich. 31 Geo. 3.
109 3. And therefore the 21 Jac. 1. c. 4. ex- tends to statutes made since, which re- ib. vives statutes made before. 4. Where a new offence is created by an act, and a penalty annexed to it by a separate and substantive clause, it is not necessary for the prosecutor to sue for the penalty, but he may in- dict on the prior clause on the ground of a misdemeanor. R. v. Harris, Hil. 31 Geo. 3. 202 5. An act of parliament, which is to take effect" from and after the pass- "ing of the act," operates by legal relation from the first day of the ses- sions. Latless v. Holmes, E. 32 Geo. 3. 660
6. The annuity act (17 Geo. 3. c. 26.) ib. is of this description. 7. Though the preamble of an act can- not controul the clear and positive words of the enacting part, it may explain them, if ambiguous. Cres- pigny v. Wittenoom, Trin. 32 Geo. 3.
STATUTES cited or commented upon.
3. c. 14. Exigent.-Outlawry 533, 535
3. c. 42. Attorney.-Suit
13. st. 1. c. 2. s. 3. Replevin
18. st. 1. Quia emptores
s. 6. Appeal.—Jurisdiction
809 32. c. 28. s. 1. Arrest-Imprisonment 556 c. 28. s. 13. Lords' Act-Discharge 231, 810, 867
8. c. 9. s. 35, 36, 40. Duty on apprentice
c. 44. s. 15. Hackney-coach 8. c. 33. Paving Shoreditch
12. st. 1. c. 18. Apprentice-Certifi
c. 10. s. 4. Augmented curacies - c. 57. s. 2. Hackney-coach -c. 24. Kennet Navigation--Toll
10. c. 23. Paving Mary-le-bonne-Rat-
- c. 44. s. 7. Hackney-coach
11. c. 29. Draining, &c. London
666 17. c. 18. River Thames-Tolls-Rate
543c. 26. Annuity. 463, 500, 585, 660,
22. c. 41. s. 1. Division-County 224,459 c. 47. s. 13. Lottery-Affidavit
Publishing proposals 414 23. c. 70. s. 30. Revenue officer-No- tice
24. c. 25. s. 64. Mandamus-Informa-
c. 30. s. 7. Plea by a bankrupt s. 28. Mutual credit
9. c. 35. s. 26. Revenue officers-Assault
-st. 2. c. 27. s. 8. Carts
25. c. 50. Game-Conviction
13. c. 18. s. 5. Certiorari
c. 19. s. 2. Horse-races
14. c. 6. s. 1. Outlawry-Conviction-
26. c. 31. s. 4. Ale-licences
c. 57. East India Judicature-bill 457 c. 60. s. 17. Registry of ships
c. 17. s. 4. Notice of Trial
16. c. 18. s. 4. Justices not voting at Ses-
26. s. 16, 17. Hawkers
c. 50. s. 10. Duties on
31. c. 21. s. 4. Game-Conviction
22. c. 28. Lottery-Penalty
25. c. 36. Advertising reward for goods
Salter's Load Sluice Navigation
26. c. 6. s. 1. Quarantine 33. c. 22. s. 1. Carts-Penalty
c. 61.-Paving Upper Ground-street
See Assumpsit, No. 4. Rates. TENANT.
See Ejectment, No. 3, 4.
See Pleadings, No. 6. THAMES.
1. A. having let his house ready furnished to B. cannot maintain trespass against the sheriff for taking the furniture un- der an execution against B. though no- tice were given that the goods belong- ed to A. because trespass is founded on a tort done to the possession, which was not in A. at the time. Ward v. Ma- cauley, Mich. 32 Geo. 3. 489
2. Trespass will not lie in this country for entering a house in Canada, be- cause the cause of action is local. Doulson v. Mathews, Hil. 32 Geo. 3. 503
See Pleading, No. 4, 5, 14, 18, 28.
See Rates, No. 1, 2.
TIME. See Limitation of Time. TITLE-DEEDS.
See Prohibition.
1. A claim of toll to be taken in specie for goods sold in a market, is supported by evidence of a right to toll for goods brought into the market and there sold; without shewing any right to toll for goods sold in the market without being brought there. Moseley, Bart. v. Pierson, Mich. 31 Geo. 3. 2. A sale of goods in a market in such a case, implies that the goods are actually there. ib. 3. Whether a right to take toll on goods sold by sample in a market can be sup- ported? Quære. 107 4. An action will not lie on the writ de essendo quietum de theolonio until the plaintiff's goods be distrained for toll. Lynn Corporation v. London Corpora- tion, Hil. 31 Geo. 3.
See Rate-poor, No. 3, 8, 9, 10.
TRAVERSE.
See Pleading, No. 4, 18.
See Certiorari, No. 6. Information. New Trial. Practice, No. 29, 31, 33. Re- venue Officer, No. 3.
Where the owner of goods on board a vessel, directed the captain not to land them on the wharf, against which the vessel was moored, which he pro- mised not to do, but afterwards deli- vered them to the wharfinger for the owner's use, under the idea of the wharfinger's having a lien thereon for the wharfage fees, because the vessel was unloaded against the wharf, held that the owner upon demand and de- nial might maintain trover against the captain, unless the latter could estab- lish the wharfinger's right. Syeds v. 260 Hay, E. 31 Geo. 3. See Assumpsit, No. 1.
1. Proof that defendant's boat run down the plaintiff's in the half-way reach in the Thames, will support an allega- tion that the boat was run down in
the Thames, near the half-way reach, in an action on the case for negligence; because the place is not material: Aliter if the place be material as where a justification is local. Drewry v. Twiss, 558 Hil. 32 Geo. 3.
2. So where an action on the case was brought upon an agreement that the defendant would procure the plaintiff a booth at the horse-race on Barnet Common; and the declaration alleged Barnet Common to be in Middlesex, whereas it was in Hertford, yet held to be surplusage, because it was im- material to the agreement whether Barnet Common lay in Middlesex or Hertford. Frith v. Gray. Hil. 7 Geo.
3. An averment in a declaration of the day of a formertrial must exactly agree with the record to be produced in evi- dence to support it; though it be laid under videlicet. Pope v. Foster, E. 32 Geo. 3.
4. In an action against three on a pro- missory note, two of whom are stated to be outlawed, the third may take advantage of the misnomer of his com- panions upon the general issue; on the ground of a variance between the con- tract declared upon and that proved. Gordon v. Austin, E. 32 Geo. 3. 611 5. Evidence of an agreement to deliver goods to the defendant, is a variance from a count on an agreement to de- liver them to another person. Leery v. 687 Goodson, E. 32 Geo. 3.
6. An agreement declared on to sell oats at so much per bushel, must be taken to mean the Winchester bushel, and will not be proved by evidence of an agreement to sell by some other bushel. Hockin v. Cooke, Trin. 31 G. 3. 314
See Inquisition. New Trial.
1. In the case of a private eleemosynary lay foundation, if no special visitor be appointed by the founder, the right of visitation in default of his heirs devolves upon the king, to be exercised by his
R. v. The Master and Fel- great seal. lows of St. Catherine's Hall, Cambridge; E. 31 Geo. 3.
On this ground the king is the visitor of St. Catharine's Hall, Cambridge; and this Court refused to interfere by mandamus to compel the master and fellows to declare one of the fellowships vacant, and to proceed to a new elec- ib. tion.
See Quo Warranto Information, No. 2.
1. If the borrower of money give a bond for the principal and interest at five per cent. and covenant at the same time also to pay to the lender a certain por- tion of the profits of a trade carried on by him in partnership with another person, this is an usurious contract, and the obligee cannot recover on the bond; for though he was to gain by the profits, he was not to stand to the losses of the trade. Morse v. Wilson, Trin. 31 Geo. 3.
353 2. A memorandum indorsed on a bond, which was conditioned for the pay- ment of 1001. by quarterly payments of 51. each, and interest 51. per cent. "that at the end of each year the
year's interest due was to be added "to the principal, and then the 201. "received in the course of the year was to be deducted, and the balance "to remain as principal," was held not to be usurious. Le Grange v. Hamil- 613 ton, E. 32 Geo. 3.
communication could not have been made by way of instruc for conducting his cause. Kendrick, Mich. 32 Geo. 3.
3. But if any matter be disclosed to attorney in the cause, pending cause, he is not permitted to give i evidence either in that or in any ot action. Wilson v. Rastall, Trin. Geo. 3.
4. It is the privilege of the client and of the attorney.
5. But such privilege is confined to cou sel, solicitors, and attornies, when a ing in their respective characters. 6. A witness may be asked whether h has not been in the pillory for perjur R. v. Edwards, Mich. 32 G. 3. 44 7. Husbands and wives cannot in any cas be witnesses either for or against eac other. Davis v. Dinwoody, E. 32 Geo
1. On an appeal against a poor-rate be- cause certain persons were omitted to be rated, a parishioner, who is liable to be rated, but not in fact rated, is 8. a competent witness to prove the rate- ability of the appellants. R. v. T. Prosser, Mich. 31 G. 3. 17
2. An attorney is not restrained by any rule of law from giving evidence of a conversation between him and his client touching the justice of his suit, after a writ of inquiry executed on an interlocutory judgment, and a com- promise thereupon; for the purpose of the suit having been obtained, the
In an action against a master for the negligence of his servant, the latter is not a competent witness to disprove the negligence without a release. Green V. The New River Company, E. 32 Geo. See Evidence; Hand-writing.
See Attorney, No. 4; Practice, No. 21, 37, 38, 40; Toll, No. 4,
END OF THE FOURTH VOLUME.
G. WOODFALL, PRINTER, ANGEL COURT, SKINNER STREET, LONDON.
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