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to be appropriated for any fiscal year ending after June 30, 2 1975, shall be the sums hereafter provided by law. The

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expenses of the Federal Government in carrying out the pro4 visions of this Act shall be paid solely out of funds so ap5 propriated, and no fee other than reasonable fees for regis6 tration of pesticides under section 3 shall be required to be 7 paid to the Federal Government in connection with any ac8 tivity under this Act."

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AMENDMENTS TO OTHER ACTS

SEC. 3. The following Acts are amended by striking out the terms "economic poisons" and "an economic poison"

wherever they appear and inserting in lieu thereof “pesticides” and “a pesticide" respectively:

(1) The Federal Hazardous Substances Act, as amended (15 U.S.C. 1261 et seq.);

(2) The Poison Prevention Packaging Act, as

amended (15 U.S.C. 1471 et seq.); and

(3) The Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act,

as amended (21 U.S.C. 301 et seq.).

EFFECTIVE DATES OF PROVISIONS OF ACT

SEC. 4. (a) Except as otherwise provided in the Fed

22 eral Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act, as amended 23 by this Act, and as otherwise provided by this section, the 24 amendments made by this Act shall take effect at the close 25 of the date of the enactment of this Act, provided if regu

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1 by the owner or consignee, and in default of such payment 2 shall constitute a lien against any future importation made 3 by such owner or consignee.

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"(e) COOPERATION IN INTERNATIONAL EFFORTS.

5 The Administrator shall, in cooperation with the Depart6 ment of State and any other appropriate Federal agency, 7 participate and cooperate in any international efforts to 8 develop improved pesticide research and regulations.

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"(f) REGULATIONS.-The Secretary of the Treasury, 10 in consultation with the Administrator, shall prescribe regu11 lations for the enforcement of subsection (d) of this section. "(g) QUALITY CONTROL SCREENING OF IMPORTED

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13 AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES.

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"(1) In order to more effectively carry out the

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visions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to protect consumers in the United States from the dangers of pesticide residues in or on imported agricultural commodities, the Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare and the Secretary of Agriculture shall initiate and carry out an intensive quality control screening system to detect and quantify pesticide residues in and on imported agricultural commodities for which they are respectively responsible for sampling or otherwise monitoring. Such system shall include, but shall not be limited

to, screening at ports of entry into the United States.

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use only by a certified applicator shall not be effective until

2 four years from the date of enactment of this Act.

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(4) A period of four years from date of enactment shall

4 be provided for certification of applicators.

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(A) One year after the enactment of this Act the Administrator shall have prescribed the standards for the certification of applicators.

(B) Within three years after the enactment of this Act each State desiring to certify applicators shall submit a State plan to the Administrator for the purpose provided by section 4(b).

(C) As promptly as possible but in no event more than one year after submission of a State plan, the Administrator shall approve the State plan or disapprove it and indicate the reasons for disapproval. Consideration of plans resubmitted by States shall be expedited. (5) One year after the enactment of this Act the Admin18 istrator shall have promulgated and shall make effective 19 regulations relating to the registration of establishments, 20 permits for experimental use, and the keeping of books and

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21 records under the provisions of this Act.

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(d) No person shall be subject to any criminal or civil 23 penalty imposed by the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and 24 Rodenticide Act, as amended by this Act, for any act (or 25 failure to act) occurring before the expiration of 60 days

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enactment of this Act the Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare and the Secretary of Agriculture

shall jointly promulgate regulations prescribing the in

tensive quality control screening system to be carried out under this subsection to detect the levels of pesticide resi

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dues in or on imported agricultural commodities.

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"SEC. 18. EXEMPTION OF FEDERAL AGENCIES.

"The Administrator may, at his discretion, exempt any

9 Federal or State agency from any provision of this Act 10 if he determines that such exemption would be consistent 11 with the purposes of this Act and would be in the public 12 interest.

13 "SEC. 19. DISPOSAL AND TRANSPORTATION.

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"(a) PROCEDURES.-The Administrator shall, after con15 sultation with other interested Federal agencies, establish 16 procedures and regulations for the disposal or storage of 17 packages and containers of pesticides and for disposal or 18 storage of excess amounts of such pesticides, and accept at 19 convenient locations for safe disposal a pesticide the regis20 tration of which is canceled under section 6(c) if requested 21 by the owner of the pesticide.

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“(b) Advice to Secretary of Transportation.— 23 The Administrator shall provide advice and assistance to 24 the Secretary of Transportation with respect to his func25 tions relating to the transportation of hazardous materials

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1 under the Department of Transportation Act (49 U.S.C. 2 1657), the Transportation of Explosives Act (18 U.S.C. 3 831-835), the Federal Aviation Act of 1958 (49 U.S.C. 4 1421-1430, 1472 H), and the Hazardous Cargo Act (46 5 U.S.C. 170, 375, 416).

6 “SEC. 20. RESEARCH AND MONITORING.

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"(a) RESEARCH.-The Administrator shall undertake

8 research, including research by grant or contract with other 9 Federal agencies, universities, or others as may be neces 10 sary to carry out the purposes of this Act, and he shall 11 give priority to research to develop biologically integrated 12 alternatives for pest control. The Administrator shall also 13 take care to insure that such research does not duplicate 14 research being undertaken by any other Federal agency. "(b) NATIONAL MONITORING PLAN.-The Adminis

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16 trator shall formulate and periodically revise, in cooperation 17 with other Federal, State, or local agencies, a national plan 18 for monitoring pesticides.

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"(c) MONITORING.—The Administrator shall undertake 20 such monitoring activities, including but not limited to 21 monitoring in air, soil, water, man, plants, and animals, 22 as may be necessary for the implementation of this Act 23 and of the national pesticide monitoring plan. Such activities 24 shall be carried out in cooperation with other Federal, State, 25 and local agencies.

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