[LEGATINE COUNCIL OF EDINBURGH,] Casæ, qui etiam nominatus est Episcopatus Witernæ de Galweia b. [I. 166, 167; and repeated by Brompton, Twysd. 1111.] a See Chron. de Mailros, and below under the Scottish Church, for the Council itself. b Among the witnesses to the arbitration of Henry II. between the Kings of Castile and Navarre, A.D. 1177, is "Christianus Episcopus Candida Casa de Galweia" (Rym., I. 34). Christian died at Holmcultram Oct. 7, A.D. 1186 (Chron. de Mailros). His successor John was consecrated at Pipewell by the Archbishops of Dublin and Treves and the Bishop of Enachdune, Sept. 17, A.D. 1189 (Hoveden; and Brompt. Twysd. 1162), the see of York being at the time vacant. For him and his successors, Bishops of Galloway, who were suffragans of York (so far as a vague claim goes) until S. Andrew's became a metropolitan see in A.D. 1472, but really until the latter part of the previous century, see below, in Appendix B. A.D. 1179. April 19. Rome. Bull of Alexander III. repeating that of April 30, A.D. 1175. REG. GLASG. no. 51. [The two Bulls are identical in terms, except that for "specialem nullo mediante nostram filiam," the present Bull has "specialem nullo mediante Romane Ecclesie filiam," and that in the list of possessions the latter has, after Glasgu, as follows]-cum omnibus pertinentiis suis, et burgum de Glasgu cum omnibus libertatibus suis quas Rex Willelmus Scotorum eidem concessit et carta sua confirmauit, Guuan, Pertheic, villam filie Sedin, Kader, Badermonoc, Ballain, Conclud, Tor, Casteltarres, Stobhow, Gillemorestun, Aschechircha, Lillescliue, Trauerennj, Alnecrumbe, cum omnibus earundem terrarum ecclesiis, capellis, et ceteris pertinentijs; capellam Castelli de Rochesburc, ecclesiam de ueteri Rochesburc, ecclesiam de Merebotla, ecclesiam de Hatstanesdena, ecclesiam de Wiltona, ecclesiam de Trauequeir, ecclesiam de Pebbles, ecclesiam de Orda, ecclesiam de Karnewid, ecclesiam de Kermichel, ecclesiam de Killebride, ecclesiam de Kadihou, ecclesiam de Reinfriu, ecclesiam de Moffet, ecclesiam de Kirkepatric, ecclesiam de Driuesdale, ecclesiam de Hodelme, ecclesiam de Lohcwhoreuerd, ecclesiam de Kirkecolemanele, cum omnibus earundem ecclesiarum capellis et aliis pertinentijs; partes etiam parochie tue, scilicet Theuidale, Tuedale, Cludesdale, Eschedale, Ewichedale, Lidelesdale, Driuesdale, Annansdesdale, Leuenaches, Stratgrif, Meornes, Largas, Kunigham, Kiil, Karrich, Glenkarn, Stratnud, Desnes, et quicquid tui iuris est in Galweia; decimam etiam de cañ Regis de Kil et Karrich, et octavam partem de omnibus placitis Regis que placitantur in Episcopatu tuo in auro et argento et in animalibus: similiter toftos et terras in burgis Regis ad Ecclesiam tuam racionabiliter pertinentes. [The re [PAPAL BULL FOR THE SEE OF GLASGOW.] mainder of the Bull, with one transposition, is identical with its predecessor, except that the copyist has entered at length the clause which in the copy of the former is summed up under an etc., sc.— Decernimus ergo ut nulli omnino hominum liceat eandem Ecclesiam temere perturbare uel eius possessiones auferre uel ablatas retinere, minuere, seu quibuslibet uexacionibus fatigare, sed illesa omnia et integra conseruentur, eorum pro quorum gubernacione ac sustentacione concessa sunt usibus omnimodis profutura, salua sedis Apostolice auctoritate. Si qua etc. And the signatures are as fol lows-] Ego Alexander Catholice Ecclesie Episcopus. S Ego Hubaldus Hostiensis Episcopus. S Ego Johannes presbiter Cardinalis Sanctorum Johannis et Pauli titulo Pamachij. S Ego Johannes presbiter Cardinalis titulo Sancte Anastasie. S Ego Johannes presbiter Cardinalis titulo Sancti Marci. S Ego Theodinus presbiter Cardinalis Sancti Vitalis titulo Vestine, Ꭶ Ego Petrus presbiter Cardinalis titulo Sancte Susanne. S Ego Viuianus presbiter Cardinalis titulo Sancte Stephani in Celio Monte. S Ego Cinthius presbiter Cardinalis titulo Sancte Cecilie. S Ego Arcluinus presbiter Cardinalis titulo Sancte Crucis [in] Ierusalem. S Ego Mathias presbiter Cardinalis titulo Sancti Marcelli Ego Jacobus diaconus Cardinalis Sancte Marie in Cosmidýn. S Ego Arditio Sancti Theodori diaconus Cardinalis. S Ego Laborans diaconus Cardinalis Sancte Marie in porticu. Ego Rainerius diaconus Cardinalis Sancti Georgii ad uelum aureum. S Ego Gratianus diaconus Cardinalis Sanctorum Cosme et Damianj. Ꭶ Ego Johannes diaconus Cardinalis Sancti Angeli. S Ego Matheus Sancte Marie Noue diaconus Cardinalis. Datum Laterani per manum Alberti Sancte Romane Ecclesie presbiteri Cardinalis et Cancellarij: XIII. kal. Maij, Indictione XII., Incarnacionis Dominice anno Mo.C.LXXVIIIJo, Pontificatus uero domini Alexandri P.P. IIJ. anno eius XXo. [I. 42-45.] [SEE OF CARLISLE.] A.D. 1181. CHRON. DE MAILROS, in an.-[Jocelinus Episcopus Glasguensis] Sancti Kentegerni ecclesiam gloriose magnificavit a. a The crypt of the cathedral was dedicated July 6, A.D. 1197. A.D. 1182. March 17. Velletri. Bull of Lucius III., repeating previous Papal Privileges for the See of Glasgow. [Reg. Glasg., no. 57a: identical with its predecessors.] a Dated A.D. 1181, i. e. O. S. Lucius became Pope Sept. A.D. 1181. And both the Indiction given (15) and the first year of Lucius' Pontificate tally with A.D. 1182. A.D. 1182 × 1185. March 11. Lateran. Bull of Lucius III. respecting Quod de patro contestentur, et Patronage. REG. GLASG. no. 58.-LUCIUS EPISCOPUS SERUUS SERnatu inter se ali- UORUM DEI, venerabili fratri Jocelino Glasguensi Episcopo, qui contendentes in presentia Epi- salutem et Apostolicam benedictionem. Si quando postuscopi sui litem latur a nobis quod iuri conueniat et consonet equitati, ipsius iudicio lis petentium desideriis facilem debemus impertiri consenterminetur. sum, et uota illorum effectui mancipare. Eapropter, venerabilis frater, tuis iustis postulationibus grato concurrentes assensu, consuetudinem antiquam et rationabilem in Ecclesia tua usque ad moderna tempora obseruatam, uidelicet ut de patronatu inter se aliqui contendentes litem contestentur in presentia tua, et tuo iudicio [lis] terminetur, auctoritate Apostolica confirmamus et presentis scripti patrocinio communimus: statuentes, ut nulli omnino hominum liceat hanc paginam nostre confirmacionis infringere, uel ei ausu temerario contraire. Siquis autem hoc attemptare presumpserit, indignacionem omnipotentis Dei et beatorum Petri et Pauli Apostolorum Eius se nouerit incursurum. Dat. Lateran. V. Id. Mart. [I. 52a.] a Repeated by Urban III. at Verona May 31 (A.D. 1186 or 1187), ib. no. 63, I. 57, 58. A.D. 1186. Attempt to renew the See of Carlisle after thirty years' vacancy a HOVEDEN, in an. 1186.-Rex vero ibidem fecit Paulinum de Ledes eligi ad Episcopatum Carleoli; quem idem Paulinus refutavit. Et ut Paulinus Episcopatum illum recipere vellet, obtulit ei Rex quod Episcopatum illum ditaret de trecentis marcarum redditibus, videlicet de ecclesia de Bamburg, et ecclesia de Scartheburg, et capellaria de Tikehil, et duobus maneriis Regis prope Carleolum. [II. 309.] [PRIVILEGE GRANTED TO THE SEE OF GLASGOW.] BENED. ABBAS, in an. 1186, [states in addition, that] vacaverat sedes illa Carleonensis Ecclesiæ a decessu Adelwaldi ejusdem civitatis primi Episcopi [scil. 1156] ... jam fere viginti novem annis. [I. 349-] "G. Epus Carleol. A.D. 1174," in the Index to Rymer (old edit. I. 37), is a mistake of the Index-maker, there being nothing in the text to answer to the reference. After Paulinus' refusal, there was no Bishop of Carlisle properly so called until A.D. 1219. The temporalties of the see were given by King John to Alexander de Lucy June 8, A.D. 1203, and the Archdeaconry of Carlisle by the same to the same Nov. 18, A.D. 1203 (Rot. Pat. Job. pp. 30, 35). And in consequence of a letter of Pope Innocent III. May 15, A.D. 1203, the same temporalties were again granted by John to Bernard Archbishop of Ragusa (for whom see Farleti's Illyricum) January 10, A.D. 1204 (ib. p. 37; and Rymer, I. 90). "Rex concessit Archiep. Sclavoniæ Episc. Carl. ad se sustentandum donec dominus Rex ei in ampliori beneficio providerit" (Rot. Cart. p. 96). And Aimeric Thebertus has the Archdeaconry of Carlisle A.D. 1196 (Hoveden, IV. 14), and again Feb. 10, A.D. 1204 (Rot. Cart. p. 119). There is a grant to "B. Episc. Carleol." by King John March 23, A.D. 1206 (Rot. Claus. p. 68 b), and another Oct. 15, A.D. 1207 (Rot. ...... Pat. p. 76). Bernard was certainly in England, but there is no proof that he visited the diocese of Carlisle. He was certainly not at Lanercost in A. D. 1169 (Dugd. Mon., VI. 237). May 26, A.D. 1214, and again May 31, A.D. 1215, the custody of the see is given to the Prior of Carlisle (Rot. Pat. 138, 142). And on April 26, A.D. 1216, Henry III. informs Pope Honorius III., that Carlisle has revolted to the Scotch, and that the Canons of Carlisle, "in præjudicium juris nostri et Ecclesiæ Eboracensis, ad instanciam Regis Scotia inimici nostri, quemdam clericum suum interdictum et excommunicatum elegerunt sibi in Episcopum et pastorem;" and requests the Pope to provide to the see (Pat. 1 Hen. III. m. 3 dorso, in Prynne III. 39). Accordingly, in A.D. 1218 occurs a grant to "the elect of Carlisle " (Rot. Claus. vol. I. p. 369); and Feb. 24, A.D. 1219, Hugh, appointed by the legate Gualo, is consecrated by the Archbishop of York, the Bishop of Waterford coming ad partes boreales" to assist therein (Rot. Claus. 3 Hen. III. A.D. 1219, vol. I. p. 392). Thenceforth the succession is fairly regular. A.D. 1186 or 1187. June 2. Verona. Privilege of Urban III. to the Bishops of Glasgow. excommunican non obstante ap Bulla Urbani P. REG. GLASG. no. 54.-URBANUS EPISCOPUS SERVUS SERIII. qua dat facultatem Episco- VORUM DEI, venerabili fratri Glasguensi Episcopo, salutem po Glasguensi et Apostolicam benedictionem. Quanto plenius de tua di invadentes honestate confidimus, tanto facilius tibi concedimus, que ecclesias suas salva possumus consciencia indulgere. Inde est quod pellatione. precibus tuis inducti auctoritate Apostolica tibi concedimus, ut si quisquam ecclesiam vel beneficium ecclesiasticum infra parrochiam tuam forte invaserit vel alio quocunque modo propria temeritate ingressus fuerit, et ut in detentatione impune perduret, vocem appellationis emiserit; fas tibi sit talem nullius appellatione obstante vinculo excommunicationis astringere, eumque ab ecclesia aut beneficio quod invaserit alienum reddere. Preterea si aliqui clericorum aut parrochianorum tuorum a tuo examine vel judicio appellaverint et tempus diffisum prefixerint, liceat tibi appellantium [PRIVILEGES GRANTED TO THE SEE OF GLASGOW.] facultate pensata competentis appellationis terminum coartare, infra quem si prosequi appellationem omiserint, ex tunc in negotio servato juris ordine appellatione remota procedas. Ad hec, cum persone ecclesiastice Judeis vel feneratoribus aliis ecclesias suas vel beneficia ecclesiastica pro pecunia quam mutuo accipiunt obligare presumunt, ne hoc ulterius fiat publice interdicas. Si qui autem prohibitionis tue fuerint contemptores, liceat tibi eos ecclesiis et supradictis beneficiis spoliare, nisi infra duorum mensium spatium emendaverint. Nulli ergo omnino hominum liceat hanc paginam nostre constitutionis infringere vel ei ausu temerario contraire. Siquis autem hoc attemptare presumpserit, indignationem omnipotentis Dei et beatorum Petri et Pauli apostolorum Ejus se noverit incursurum. Dat. Verone, IIII. Noñ. Junii. [I. 47.] A.D. 1186, 1187. June 12. Verona. Bull of Urban III. on behalf of the Church of Glasgow [repeats the Bulls of 1170, 1173, 1175 etc.; in Reg. Glasg. no. 62. I. 54-57.] A.D. 1186 or 1187. June 27. Verona. Privilege of Urban III. to the Bishops of Glasgowa. ue clerici ad nul Quod Episcopus REG. GLASG. no. 69.-URBANUS EPISCOPUS SERUUS SERGlasguensis eius- UORUM DEI, venerabili fratri Glasguensi Episcopo, salutem lius unquam iu- et Apostolicam benedictionem. Cum Ecclesia tua sacrodicium uel exa- sancte Romane Ecclesie sit nullo mediante filia specianum Scocie qua- lis, et te sicut uirum honestum et prouidum sincere men extra Reg rum riam, nisi ad se cam. rundam litteraobtentu charitatis brachiis amplexemur, fraternitati tue gratrahantur in cu- tanter concedimus, quod aliquibus salua consciencia posdem Apostoli- sumus indulgere. Eapropter tibi et clericis tuis specialiter duximus concedendum, ut ad nullius umquam iudicium uel examen extra regnum Scotie, quarumlibet litterarum obtentu, nisi ad sedem Apostolicam pro hiis dumtaxat negotiis que in regno commode terminari non possunt, traharis in curiam: excepto si legatus a latere Romani Pontificis destinatus in contigua prouincia moraretur. Quicquid etiam libertatis uel immunitatis aut specialis indulgentie tibi uel Ecclesie tue a predecessoribus nostris est indultum firmitatem perpetuam habere decernimus, et eidem Ecclesie auctoritate Apostolica confirmamus, et presentis scripti patrocinio communimus: ita etiam quod si quid in libertatum tuarum uel Ecclesie VOL. II. E |