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when such packer purchases fed livestock from the feedlot, this method of operation potentially gives rise to a conflict of interest. In such situations, the packer's interest in the fed livestock as a buyer is in conflict with its obligations to feedlot customers to market their livestock to the customer's best advantage. Under these circumstances, the packer should take appropriate measures to eliminate any conflict of interest. At a minimum, such measures should insure:

(1) That feedlot customers are fully advised of the common ties between the feedlot and the packer, and of their rights and options with respect to the marketing of their livestock;

(2) That all feedlot customers are treated equally by the packer/custom feedlot in connection with the marketing of fed livestock; and

(3) That marketing decisions rest solely with the feedlot customer unless otherwise expressly agreed.

(c) Packer ownership or operation of custom feedlots may also give rise to competitive problems in some situations. Packers contemplating or engaging in the business of operating a custom feedlot should carefully review their operations to assure that no restriction of competition exists or is likely to occur.

(d) The Grain Inspection, Packers and Stockyards Administration (Packers and Stockyards Programs) does not consider the existence of packer/custom feedlot relationships, by itself, to constitute a violation of the Act. In the event it appears that a packer/custom feedlot arrangement gives rise to a violation of the Act, an investigation will be made on a case-by-case basis, and, where warranted, appropriate action will be taken.

(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number 0590-0001)

(7 U.S.C. 203, 204, 207, 217a, 222 and 228) [49 FR 33004, Aug. 20, 1984]

§ 203.19 Statement with respect to packers engaging in the business of livestock dealers or buying agencies.

(a) In its administration of the Packers and Stockyards Act, the Grain Inspection, Packers and Stockyards Ad

ministration (Packers and Stockyards Programs) has sought to prevent conflicts of interest and to maintain open and fair competition in the livestock and meat packing industries. The ownership or operation of livestock dealers or buying agencies by packers, under some circumstances, may result in violations of the Packers and Stockyards Act.

(b) Traditionally, livestock dealers and buying agencies purchase livestock for resale or to fill orders for farmers, ranchers, producers, other livestock firms and packers. When a livestock dealer or buying agency is owned or operated by a packer, and when such packer is also buying livestock for its own operational requirements, there is a potential conflict of interest. Furthermore, the purchase and sale of livestock by meat packers may result in control of markets and prices which could adversely affect both livestock producers, competing packers, and con

sumers.

(c) Arrangements between packers and dealers or buying agencies which do not normally create a conflict of interest or result in a restraint of competition include:

(1) Operations utilizing different species or classes of livestock; (2) operations where the business activities are widely separated geographically; and (3) operations where tie-in purchases or sales are not involved. Packers contemplating engaging in the business of a livestock dealer or a buying agency are encouraged to consult with the Grain Inspection, Packers and Stockyards Administration (Packers and Stockyards Programs) prior to the commencement of such activities.

(d) In the event a packer/dealer or a packer/buying agency arrangement appears to give rise to a violation of the Act, an investigation will be made on a case-by-case basis and, where warranted, appropriate action will be taken.

(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number 0590-0001)

(7 U.S.C. 228, 228b, 222, 15 U.S.C. 46)

[49 FR 32845, Aug. 17, 1984; 54 FR 26349, June 23, 1989]

PART 204-ORGANIZATION AND

FUNCTIONS

PUBLIC INFORMATION

Sec.

204.1 Introduction.

204.2 Organization.

204.3 Delegation of authority.

204.4 Public inspection and copying.

204.5 Indexes.

204.6 Requests for records.

204.7 Appeals.

AUTHORITY: 5 U.S.C. 552.

SOURCE: 49 FR 46528, Nov. 27, 1984, unless otherwise noted.

PUBLIC INFORMATION

§ 204.1 Introduction.

The Grain Inspection, Packers and Stockyards Administration (Packers and Stockyards Programs) hereby describes its central and field organization; indicates the established places at which, and methods whereby, the public may secure information; directs attention to the general course and method by which its functions are channeled; and sets forth the procedures governing the availability of opinions, orders, and other records in the files of said Administration.

§204.2 Organization.

(a) The Grain Inspection, Packers and Stockyards Administration (Packers and Stockyards Programs) consists of a headquarters office located in the South Building of the U.S. Department of Agriculture in Washington, DC, and 12 regional offices. The Washington headquarters office is organized to inIclude the Office of the Administrator and two Divisions, the Packer and Poultry Division and the Livestock Marketing Division.

(b) Office of the Administrator. This office has overall responsibility for administering the provisions of the Packers and Stockyards Act, 1921, as amended and supplemented (7 U.S.C. 181 et seq.), for enforcement of the Truth-in-Lending Act (15 U.S.C. 16011665) with respect to any activities subject to the Packers and Stockyards Act and for executing assigned civil defense and defense mobilization activities. These responsibilities include formulation of current and long-range pro

grams relating to assigned functions; execution of the policies and programs administered by the Grain Inspection, Packers and Stockyards Administration (Packers and Stockyards Programs); review and evaluation of program operations for uniform, effective, and efficient administration of the Packers and Stockyards Act; and maintenance of relations and communications with producer and industry groups.

(1) Administrator. The Secretary of Agriculture has delegated responsibility for administration of the Packers and Stockyards Act to the Administrator who is responsible for the general direction and supervision of programs and activities assigned to the Grain Inspection, Packers and Stockyards Administration (Packers and Stockyards Programs) except such activities as are reserved to the Judicial Officer (32 FR 7468). The Administrator reports to the Assistant Secretary for Marketing and Inspection Services.

(2) Deputy Administrator. The Deputy Administrator assists the Administrator in the overall responsibility for the general direction and supervision of programs and activities assigned to the Grain Inspection, Packers and Stockyards Administration (Packers and Stockyards Programs).

(3) Assistant to the Administrator. The Assistant to the Administrator participates with the Administrator and Deputy Administrator in the development and analysis of policies and programs, and directs the management support services and related activities of the Grain Inspection, Packers and Stockyards Administration (Packers and Stockyards Programs).

(4) Director, Industry Analysis Staff. The Director of the Industry Analysis Staff participates with the Administrator and Deputy Administrator in the development and analysis of policies and programs and directs economic studies of structure and performance of the livestock, meat, and poultry marketing, processing, and wholesaling industries. The results of these studies are used to provide economic advice to the Administrator in developing overall policy on antitrust matters and effects of practices or impediments in the marketing system.

The Director works closely with the Directors of the Packer and Poultry and the Livestock Marketing Divisions in connection with investigations to provide economic advice and expert testimony in trials and administrative hearings. The Director also coordinates activities and works closely with the Federal Trade Commission and Justice Department in studying the effects of mergers and antitrust matters in the livestock, meat packing and poultry industries.

(c) Packer and Poultry Division. This Division carries out the enforcement of the provisions of the Packers and Stockyards Act relating to packers and live poultry dealers and handlers. The responsibilities and functions include: Determination of applicability of the provisions of the Act to individual packer and poultry operations; surveillance of these operations; investigation of complaints; initiation of formal proceedings, when warranted, to correct illegal practices; and maintenance of working relationships with the meat packer and poultry industries. These responsibilities and functions are accomplished with programs and activities directed through the Livestock Procurement Branch, Meat Merchandising Branch, and Poultry Branch. The Division Director participates with the Administrator and Deputy Administrator in the development and evaluation of policies and programs to fulfill the Agency's responsibilities and functions. The Director implements and directs the policies and programs pertaining to the Packer and Poultry Division through the three branches.

(d) Livestock Marketing Division. This Division enforces those provisions of the Packers and Stockyards Act relating to stockyard owners, market agencies, and dealers. The responsibilities and functions include: determination of the applicability of the jurisdiction, bonding, financial and trade practice provisions of the Act to individual operations; supervision of the installation, maintenance, and testing of scales; surveillance and investigations of stockyards, market agencies, and dealers; initiation of formal proceedings, when warranted, to correct illegal practices; and maintenance of working

relationships with producer and industry groups. These responsibilities and functions are accomplished with programs and activities directed through the Financial Protection Branch, Marketing Practices Branch, and Scales and Weighing Branch. The Division Director participates with the Administrator and Deputy Administrator in the development and evaluation of policies and programs to fulfill the Agency's responsibilities and functions. The Director implements and directs the policies and programs pertaining to the Livestock Marketing Division through the three branches.

(e) Field Services. (1) The field services of the Grain Inspection, Packers and Stockyards Administration (Packers and Stockyards Programs) is divided into 12 regional offices. These offices are responsible for supervision of operations of stockyard companies, market agencies, dealers, packers and live poultry dealers and handlers to assure compliance with the Act. They formulate recommendations relating to the enforcement of the Act; receive and investigate complaints, including reparation complaints; audit books, records, and reports of persons subject to the Act; conduct investigations to determine the existence of and develop evidence of unfair, deceptive, and discriminatory trade practices; prepare investigative reports and recommend corrective action; assist in the prosecution of cases; review applications for registration and rate changes for accuracy and compliance; and maintain relationships with producers, the trade, States and other groups interested in the welfare of the livestock, meat packing, and poultry industries concerning enforcement of the Act.

(2) The addresses and the States covered by these offices, which are under regional supervisors, are as follows:

Atlanta-Room 338, 1720 Peachtree Street,
NW., Atlanta, Georgia 30309 (Alabama,
Florida, Georgia, South Carolina)
Bedford-Turnpike Road, Box 101E, Bedford,
Virginia 25423 (District of Columbia, Dela-
ware, Maryland, North Carolina, Virginia,
West Virginia)

Denver-208 Livestock Exchange Building, Denver, Colorado 80216 (Colorado, Montana, New Mexico, Utah, Wyoming)

5.

Fort Worth-Room 8A36, Federal Building,

819 Taylor Street, Fort Worth, Texas 76102 (Oklahoma, Texas) Indianapolis-Room 434 Federal Building and U.S. Courthouse, 46 E. Ohio Street, Indianapolis, Indiana 46204 (Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Michigan, Ohio)

Kansas City-828 Livestock Exchange Building, Kansas City, Missouri 64102 (Kansas, Missouri)

Lawndale-15000 Aviation Boulevard, Room 2W6, P.O. Box 6102, Lawndale, California 90261 (Arizona, California, Hawaii, Nevada) Memphis Room 459, Federal Building, 167 Main Street, Memphis, Tennessee 38103 (Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Tennessee)

North Brunswick-825 Georges Road, Room 303, North Brunswick, New Jersey 08902 (Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont) Omaha-909 Livestock Exchange Building, Omaha, Nebraska 68107 (Iowa, Nebraska) Portland-9370 S.W. Greenburg Road, Suite E, Portland, Oregon 97223 (Alaska, Idaho, Oregon, Washington)

South St. Paul-208 Post Office Building,

Box 8, South St. Paul, Minnesota 55075 (Minnesota, North Dakota, South Dakota, Wisconsin)

$204.3 Delegation of authority.

(a) Deputy Administrator. Under the direction of the Administrator, the Deputy Administrator is hereby delegated authority to perform all the duties and exercise all the functions and O powers which are now or which may pro hereafter be, vested in the Adminisio trator (including the power of redelegaortion).

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(b) Division Directors. The Directors of et the Industry Analysis Staff, the Liveest stock Marketing Division, and the :: Packer and Poultry Division, under ad#ministrative and technical direction of the Administrator and the Deputy Administrator, are hereby individually delegated authority, in connection with the respective functions assigned to each of said organizational units in §204.2 to perform all the duties and to exercise all the functions and powers which are now, or which may hereafter be, vested in the Administrator (including the power of redelegation) except such authority as is reserved to the Administrator and Deputy Administrator under paragraph (g) of this section.

(c) Regional Supervisors. (1) The Regional Supervisors of the Grain Inspection, Packers and Stockyards Administration (Packers and Stockyards Programs) are hereby individually delegated authority under the provisions of section 402 of the Packers and Stockyards Act, 1921, as amended (7 U.S.C. 222), to issue special orders pursuant to the provisions of section 6(b) of the Federal Trade Commission Act (15 U.S.C. 46(b)), and, with respect thereto, to issue notices of default provided for in section 10 of the Federal Trade Commission Act (15 U.S.C. 50); to notify persons deemed to be subject to the bonding requirements in 7 U.S.C. 204 of their obligations to file bonds or trust fund agreements in conformity with regulations issued under this chapter including authority to determine that a bond is inadequate under §201.30(f) of this chapter and to give notice to the person of the amount of bond required; to notify persons deemed to be subject to the reporting requirements in §201.97 of this chapter of their obligations to file annual reports; and to grant reasonable requests for extensions of 30 days or less for the filing of such annual reports.

(2) The Regional Supervisors are hereby individually delegated authority, when there is reason to believe that there is a question as to the true ownership of livestock sold by any person, to disclose information relating to such questionable ownership to any interested person.

(d) Investigative employees. All employees of the Grain Inspection, Packers and Stockyards Administration (Packers and Stockyards Programs) assigned to or responsible for investigations in the enforcement of the Packers and Stockyards Act, 1921, as amended (7 U.S.C. 181 et seq.), or the enforcement of the Truth-in-Lending Act (15 U.S.C. 1601-1665), with respect to any activities subject to the Packers and Stockyards Act, are hereby individually delegated authority under the Act of January 31, 1925, 43 Stat. 803, 7 U.S.C. 2217, to administer to or take from any person an oath, affirmation, or affidavit whenever such oath, affirmation, or affidavit is for use in any prosecution or proceeding under or in the enforcement of the aforementioned

Acts. This authority may not be re-
delegated and will automatically ex-
pire upon the termination of the em-
ployment of such employees with the
Grain Inspection, Packers and Stock-
yards Administration (Packers and
Stockyards Programs).

(e) Concurrent authority. No delega-
tion prescribed herein shall preclude
the Administrator or Deputy Adminis-
trator from exercising any of the pow-
ers or functions or from performing
any of the duties conferred upon them,
and any such delegation is subject at
all times to withdrawal or amendment
by the Administrator or Deputy Ad-
ministrator or the Division Director
responsible for the function involved.

(f) Prior delegations. All prior delega-
tions and redelegations of authority re-
lating to any function or activity cov-
ered by these delegations of authority
shall remain in effect except as they
are inconsistent herewith or are here-
after amended or revoked. Nothing
herein shall affect the validity of any
action heretofore taken under prior
delegations or redelegations of author-
ity or assignment of functions.

(g) Reservations of authority. It is
hereby reserved to the Administrator
and Deputy Administrator authority
with respect to proposed rulemaking
and final action for the issuance of reg-
ulations (§201.1 of this chapter et seq.),
rules of practice governing proceedings
(§ 202.1 of this chapter et seq.), and
statements of general policy (§203.1 of
this chapter et seq.), and the issuance of
moving papers as prescribed in the
rules of practice governing formal ad-
judicatory administrative proceedings
instituted by the Secretary (7 CFR part
1, subpart H, §1.133); and the authority
to make final determinations in ac-
cordance with the provisions of 7 CFR
part 1, subpart A, as to the availability
of official records and information
made or obtained in connection with
the administration of the Packers and
Stockyards Act which are considered
exempt from disclosure under §204.7 of
this part. Further, authority to issue
subpoenas (7 U.S.C. 222 and 15 U.S.C. 49)
is reserved to the Administrator and
Deputy Administrator.

$204.4 Public inspection and copying.

(a) Facilities for public inspection
and copying of the indexes and mate-
rials required to be made available
under 7 CFR 1.2(a) will be provided by
the Grain Inspection, Packers and
Stockyards Administration (Packers
and Stockyards Programs) during nor-
mal hours of operation. Requests for
this information should be made to the
Freedom of Information Act Officer,
Grain Inspection, Packers and Stock-
yards Administration (Packers and
Stockyards Programs, United States
Department of Agriculture, Washing-
ton, DC 20250.

(b) Copies of such materials may be
obtained in person or by mail. Applica-
ble fees for copies will be charged in ac-
cordance with the regulations pre-
scribed by the Director of Information,
Office of Governmental and Public Af-
fairs, USDA.

$204.5 Indexes.

Pursuant to the regulations in 7 CFR
1.4(b), the Grain Inspection, Packers
and Stockyards Administration (Pack-
ers and Stockyards Programs) will
maintain and make available for public
inspection and copying current indexes
of all material required to be made
available in 7 CFR 1.2(a). Notice is
hereby given that publication of these
indexes is unnecessary and impractical,
since the material is voluminous and
does not change often enough to justify
the expense of publication.

§ 204.6 Requests for records.

(a) Requests for records under 5
U.S.C. 552(a)(3) shall be made in accord-
ance with 7 CFR 1.3(a). Authority to
make determinations regarding initial
requests in accordance with 7 CFR
1.4(c) is delegated to the Freedom of In-
formation Act Officer of the Grain In-
spection, Packers and Stockyards Ad-
ministration (Packers and Stockyards
Programs). Requests should be submit-
ted to the FOIA Officer at the follow-
ing address: Freedom of Information
Act Officer (FOIA Request), Grain In-
spection, Packers and Stockyards Ad-
ministration (Packers and Stockyards
Programs), United States Department
of Agriculture, Washington, DC 20250.

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