CONTAINED IN THIS VOLUME.
1. If an affidavit to hold to bail state the circumstances under which a debt accrued, and conclude "by reason whereof the defendant stands indebted in £ which he hath refused and still refuseth to pay," it is bad. Fowler v. Morton, M. 40 Geo. 3. Page 48 2. If such an affidavit negative a tender "in notes of the Bank of England payable on demand," it is a sufficient compliance with the 37 Geo. 3. c. 45, s. 9. though the words of that act are "expressed to be payable on demand,"
ib. 3. If a Plaintiff executor hold a Defendant to bail upon an affidavit stating the debt to be due, "as appears by the testator's books" but omitting to add, "and which the deponent believes to be true," the court of C. B. will allow the Plaintiff to swear to his belief in a Garnham exesupplemental affidavit.
cutrix v. Hammond, M. 41 Geo. 3. 298. 4. If an affidavit to hold to bail made by
the plaintiff's clerk expressly negative a tender in bank-notes, it is bad. Smith v. Tyson, M. 41 Geo. 3. 339 Hammersley v. Mitchell, E. 41 Geo. 3. S. P. 389 5. In an affidavit to hold to bail the Plaintiff deposed that, at the time of the assignment thereinafter mentioned the Defendant was indebted to him on a bill
a bill of exchange, and that he after- wards assigned the debt by indenture to A. B. C. and D. in trust: A. then deposed, that, at the time of the affi- davit being made, the Defendant was indebted to them A. B. C. and D. as such assignees and trustees as afore- said. Held, that the affidavit was in- sufficient, because it did not deny that the debt had been satisfied to the Plaintiff between the assignment and the time of the affidavit being made. Mann v. Sheriff, H. 41 Geo. 3.
Page 355 6. But a supplemental affidavit was al- lowed., id. ib. 7. A person employed in London as agent to one residing at a distance in the country, with a power of attorney to collect his debts, may make an af- fidavit of debt, positively denying any Chatterly v.
tender in bank-notes. Finck, E. 41 Geo. 3. 8. An affidavit of debt, made by one of three partners, denying any tender in bank notes to himself or to either of his partners to the best of his know- ledge and belief is sufficient. Stacey v. Federici, E. 41 Geo. 3. 9. An affidavit to hold to bail in which a tender in bank-notes is negatived by the Plaintiff's clerk alone, then resi- dent in London, is insufficient, if the Plaintiff be also resident in London, though the debt arose upon a bill transaction of which the clerk had the sole management. Bolt v. Miller, E. 41 Geo. 3. 420 10. If an affidavit to hold to bail be made by a person prima facie incompetent to make it, qu. Whether circumstances proving him to be competent can be shewn by affidavit for cause against a rule for discharging the Defendant on a common appearance ? ib. 11. The Court will not set aside proceed- ings, and order the bail-bond to be de- livered up, because a Defendant has been arrested on a special capias in which, as well as in the affidavit to hold to bail, the initials only of his Christian name were inserted. Howell v. Coleman, T. 41 Geo. 3. 466 12. Affidavit to hold to bail made by A.
in respect of a debt due to B. before his discharge, under an insolvent act, whereby B.'s estate becomes vested in the clerk of the peace, and negativing a tender in bank-notes to the know- ledge or belief of A. held sufficient, the Court allowing A. and B., by a subse quent affidavit, to shew that A. usually transacted B.'s business when out of town, and that at the time when the affidavit to hold to bail was made, B. was out of town, and that an imme- diate arrest was necessary, as the De- fendant was about to sail on a voyage. Lawson v. M'Donald, M. 42 Geo. 3.
See AFFIDAVIT TO HOLD TO BAIL 1. A. entrusted B. with goods to sell in India, agreeing to take back from B. what he should not be able to sell, and allowing him what he should obtain beyond a certain price, with liberty to sell them for what he could get if he could not obtain that price. B. not being able to sell the goods in India himself left them with an agent to be disposed of by him, directing the agent to remit the money to him (B.) in England. Held that A. could not maintain trover against B. for the goods. Bromley v. Corwell, E
2. And it seems that he could not main- tain any action. id.
See ASSUMPSIT, 2. PENALTY, 1. STAMPS, 1, 2, 3, 4. TROVER, 2.
1. A. being tenant to B. under a lease containing covenants, by which the former was bound to fetch 75 bushels of coals from Pool yearly, and deliver them at the mansion-house of the latter, and also to supply him with as much good wheat as he should want in his family at 5 shillings per bushel, it was agreed between them that the
lease should be surrendered up and a new one granted, omitting the above covenants. A new lease was accord- ingly executed, and at the same time an agreement was entered into, where- by A. agreed with B. that he would fetch and bring to the dwelling-house of B., his heirs and assigns 75 bushels of coals yearly, for 12 years, (the term of the new lease,) and yearly supply B., his heirs and assigns, with as much good wheat as he should want in his family at 5 shillings per bushel. B. having parted with his reversion in the farm, and also quitted the mansion- house, in which he resided at the time when the agreement was made: Held that he was not entitled to maintain an 1.
action against A. for refusing to deli- ver the wheat at the stipulated price; that the agreement being entire must receive one uniform construction, and as it was clearly local in respect of the delivery of coals, it could not be deemed personal with respect to the wheat. Coker v. Guy, M. 42 Geo. 3. Page 565
2. Held also that no parol evidence could be admitted to explain the agreement, there being no latent am- ib. biguity. id.
agreement, laid out money in Eng- land; after which the parties came to an adjustment in England, and the Defendant acknowledged the debt. The Defendant, having been holden to bail for money laid out by the Plain- tiff in England, and on an account stated in England, disclosed the above circumstances, by affidavit, whereupon the Court discharged him on a common appearance. Sinclair v. Charles Phi- lippe Monsieur de France, H. 41 Geo. 3. Page 363
AMENDMENT,
See COMMON RECOVERY. FINE.
A. B. having been arrested on a capias sued out against him by the name of B. C., a bail-bond was given, by which A. B., arrested by the name of B. C., became bound, conditioned for the appearance of A. B. arrested by the name of B. C. The affidavit to hold to bail named the Defendant properly A. B. The Court amended the capias and return, (but without prejudice to the Sheriff,) and rejected an applica- tion by the bail to set aside the bail- bond. Stevenson v. Danvers, H.
40 Geo. 3. 109 2. A scire facias against bail in error may be amended by the record of the re- cognizance. Perkins v. Petit, Trin. 40 Geo. 3.
275 3. A fieri facias, being made returnable on a K. B. return-day instead of a C. B. return-day, was amended by the award of execution on the roll. Atkinson v. Newton, M. 41 Geo. 3. 336
1. At the time of executing an annuity- deed, one R. W., the agent of I. C., the grantee, entered into an agree ment for redemption, beginning thus: "Memorandum. I undertake and agree, &c." and concluding, "Witness my hand, R. W. agent for I. C." The memorial stated that I. C. entered into the agreement by R. W. his agent, and that it was witnessed by R. W.:
Held that the memorandum was suffi- cient. Cator v. Hoste, M. 42 Geo. 3.
Page 557 2. If in the deed securing an annuity, it be declared that the judgment, to be obtained under a warrant of attorney given at the same time, shall be only a collateral security for the regular pay- ment of the annuity, and that no exe- cution shall issue thereon till default made in the payment for 14 days, and the memorial does not notice the above declaration, and in setting forth the warrant of attorney, only states generally that "such warrant of at- torney was executed for the better se- curing the payment of the annuity, as in the above stated deed is particularly mentioned," the Court will set aside the annuity for such defect in the me- morial. Cunningham v. Mackenzie, M. · 42 Geo. 3.
1. If A. and B. in consideration of a sum of money paid by one to the other, enter into partnership, and co- venant, in case of a dissolution of the partnership, to submit all matters re- lating thereto to arbitration; the ar- bitrators are not thereby authorized to determine whether any part of the sum of money which was the consider- ·ation of the partnership shall be re- funded. Tattersall v. Groote, E. 40 Geo. 3. 131 2. It seems that no action can be main- tained for refusing to nominate an ar- bitrator in pursuance of a covenant to refer matters to arbitration, id. ib. 3. If a debt, arising out of an illegal transaction, due from one of two part- ners to the other, be referred, toge- ther with other causes of dispute, to an arbitrator, who awards a sum due from one partner to the other, ex- pressly on account of such debt, the Court will set aside that part of the award. Aubert v. Moze, H. 41 Geo. 3.
4. If a bond of submission to arbitration between the trustee of a wife and her husband recite, that a suit for separa
tion has been instituted between the husband and wife in the Commons, and that, in order to put an end to any contest about the terms of separa- tion, it had been agreed that all mat- ters should be referred to I. S., and either of the parties should be "at liberty to apply to the Court to make the award a rule of Court;" such sub- mission may be made a rule of the Court of Common Pleas under St. 9 & 10 Will. 3. Soilleux v. Herbst, E. 41 Geo. 3. Page 444
See AFFIDAVIT TO HOLD TO BAIL, 11. PRACTICE, 27. PROCESS, 2.
See MONEY HAD AND RECEIVED. PLEADING, 7, 8.
1. A. declared against B. and his wife as administratrix of C. deceased; " for that whereas C. died intestate, pos- sessed of South Sea stock, which she held in trust for A. and upon which certain dividends were due; in con- sideration that A. at his own expence would procure administration to be granted to the wife of B. as next of kin to C., and would furnish evidence to enable B. and his wife to receive the dividends; B., and his wife as such administratrix promised to pay over to A. the amount of the dividends when received:" Held that the considera- · tion stated was insufficient to support the promise. Parker v. Baylis et Ur H. 40 Geo. 3.
An agreement between parties to a suit in chancery, binding themselves, their executors, and administrators, made an order of that Court and acted
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